Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26622994›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of preventive medicine2014

The Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B in Akbar Abad Village, Kavar, Southern Iran.

Mohammad Reza Fattahi, Davood Mehrabani, Sara Mehvarz, Najmeh Zarei Jaliani, Abbas Alipour, Mohammad Ali Davarpanah

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of preventive medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Hepatitis B and circadian rhythm of the liver.World journal of gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  3. Seroprevalence of Common Viral Diseases: A Hospital Based Study from Amritsar, India.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mohammad Reza FattahiDepartment of Digestive Diseases, Gastroenterohepatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Davood MehrabaniStem Cell and Transgenic Technology Research Center, Department of Pathology, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Sara MehvarzDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kazerun Islamic Azad University, Kazerun, Iran.
Najmeh Zarei JalianiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kazerun Islamic Azad University, Kazerun, Iran.
Abbas AlipourDepartment of Community Medicine, Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, Sari, Iran.
Mohammad Ali DavarpanahDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Gastroenterohepatology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbout 2 billion people were reported to be infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and among them; 350 million are chronically infected cases. This study was performed to determine the prevalence of hepatitis B in Kavar, southern Iran.

methodsFrom August 2008 to March 2009, 3739 individuals aged between 1 and 88 years were screened for infection with HBV in Akbar Abad Village, Kavar, Southern Iran. A questionnaire was used to record demographic data, history of vaccination and the correlated risk factors. Ten milliliter of the blood sample was taken from each subject. Sera were checked for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBs Ag) and hepatitis B core antibody (HBC Ab).

resultsAmong subjects, 7.1% were positive for HBC Ab and 2.2% for HBS Ag. Out of positive cases for HBC Ab, 7.3% were female, and 7.6% were male. Out of positive cases for HBS Ag, 2.2% were female, and 2.5% were male. The minimal rates of HBC Ab and HBS Ag were noticed in the age group 1-15 year old. The highest positivity was observed among unemployed individuals. Among subjects with low educational level, 7.5% were positive for HBC Ab and 2.4% for HBS Ag. The highest prevalence was visible in the widow group and the lowest in married persons. Opium addiction had a significant relationship with HBC Ab. The prevalence of HBV seropositivity was higher among drivers, those with a history of dental treatments and family history of liver diseases blood transfusion tattooing recipients.

conclusionsOur results showed that screening of pregnant women for HBs Ag and vaccination of high-risk individuals including family members of patients with hepatitis B should be implemented in future planning.

Indexed as

hepatitis B antigenHepatitis B core antibodyhepatitis B virusIranprevalence

Identifiers

PMID26622994
PMCPMC4635411
OpenAlexW2245127799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.