Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26622975›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of neurology2015

Effects of early intervention of swallowing therapy on recovery from dysphagia following stroke.

Jalal Bakhtiyari, Payam Sarraf, Noureddin Nakhostin-Ansari, Abbas Tafakhori, Jeri Logemann, Soghrat Faghihzadeh, Mohammad Hossein Harirchian

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of neurology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Jalal BakhtiyariDepartment of Speech Therapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Payam SarrafIranian Center of Neurological Researches AND Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran.
Noureddin Nakhostin-AnsariDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Abbas TafakhoriIranian Center of Neurological Researches AND Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran.
Jeri LogemannDepartments of Neurology and Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery Feinberg, School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL.
Soghrat FaghihzadehDepartment of Biological Statistics and Epidemiology, School of Medicine, Zanjan University Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.
Mohammad Hossein HarirchianIranian Center of Neurological Researches AND Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Zanjan · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDysphagia is common after stroke. The onset time of swallowing rehabilitation following stroke has an important role in the recovery of dysphagia and preventing of its complications, but it was either highly variable or was not stated in previous trials. The aim of this study was investigation effects of onset time of swallowing therapy on recovery from dysphagia following stroke.

methodsSixty dysphagia patients due to stroke range of age 60-74 (67.1 ± 3.8), participated in this randomized clinical trial study. The patients allocated in Early, Medium and Late groups, on the base of initiation of swallowing therapy after the stroke. After basic clinical and video fluoroscopic swallowing study assessments, traditional swallowing therapy was initiated 3 times per week for 3 months. The outcome measures were North-Western dysphagia patient check sheet, functional oral intake scale, video fluoroscopy, and frequency of pneumonia. Statistical analysis was done by repeated measure ANOVA, Bonferroni and χ(2) tests.

resultsThree groups of patients in terms of demographic and clinical characteristics were similar in the pre-treatment P > 0.050. Onset time of swallowing therapy after stroke was effective on swallowing recovery on the main outcome variables. So that in first group patients, recovery was rather than other groups P < 0.050. Furthermore, the frequency of pneumonia in the early group was less than other groups and in the early group no patients experienced pneumonia P = 0.002.

conclusionOur data suggested that early interventions for dysphagia in stroke have an important role in recovery from dysphagia and prevention of complications like aspiration pneumonia.

Indexed as

DysphagiaSpeech TherapyStroke

Identifiers

PMID26622975
PMCPMC4662683
OpenAlexW1961925794

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.