Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26622875›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2015

Impact of the availability of active cytotoxic agents on the survival of patients with advanced gastric cancer.

Byung Ha Cho, Hye Sook Han, Jihyun Kwon, Joung-Ho Han, Soon Man Yoon, Dae Hoon Kim, Hyo Yung Yun, Ki Hyeong Lee, Sei Jin Youn, Seung Taik Kim

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Expansion of CD3American journal of cancer research · 2022
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Byung Ha ChoDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Hye Sook HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Jihyun KwonDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Joung-Ho HanDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Soon Man YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Dae Hoon KimDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Hyo Yung YunDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Ki Hyeong LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Sei Jin YounDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Seung Taik KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, North Chungcheong 361-763, Republic of Korea.
Chungbuk National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several cytotoxic agents, including fluoropyrimidines, platinums, taxanes and irinotecan, are effective in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer (AGC). However, the effect of the availability of cytotoxic agents on survival has not yet been evaluated. Therefore, the present study assessed the impact of the availability of active cytotoxic agents on the survival of patients with AGC. The records of 216 patients with newly diagnosed AGC that were treated with palliative chemotherapy between March 2002 and November 2012 at Chungbuk National University Hospital were reviewed. For the present study, the patients were divided according to the availability of active cytotoxic agents over the course of treatment: Group 1 received fluoropyrimidine and platinum; group 2 received fluoropyrimidine, platinum and taxane or irinotecan; and group 3 received fluoropyrimidine, platinum, taxane and irinotecan. The median overall survival times for groups 1, 2 and 3 were 6.3, 9.9 and 14.3 months, respectively (P<0.0001). Multivariate analysis revealed that the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status and the availability of active cytotoxic agents were independent prognostic factors, as the hazard ratios for mortality were 3.25 for patients with an ECOG performance status of 2-3 [95% confidence interval (CI), 1.99-5.30; P<0.0001], 0.58 for patients in group 2 (95% CI, 0.42-0.80; P=0.0009), and 0.40 for patients in group 3 (95% CI, 0.28-0.58; P<0.0001). The present study reveals that the availability of active cytotoxic agents is associated with an improved survival time in patients with AGC.

Indexed as

availabilitycytotoxic agentgastric cancersurvival

Identifiers

PMID26622875
PMCPMC4580025
OpenAlexW2138625355

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.