Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26622827›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2015

Prediction of chemotherapeutic efficacy using the ratio of neutrophils to lymphocytes in patients with unresectable or recurrent gastric cancer.

Huanran Liu, Mingzhi Song, Fengqi Fang, Xue Gao, Zhen Zhang, Shouyu Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Huanran LiuDepartment of Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.
Mingzhi SongDepartment of Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China ; Department of Surgery, Third Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116200, P.R. China.
Fengqi FangDepartment of Phymatology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.
Xue GaoDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.
Shouyu WangDepartment of Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116011, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In cancer patients, the balance between neutrophil (N) and lymphocyte (L) cell counts fluctuates with the tumor load. The objective of the present study was to determine the implications of the chemotherapy effect by the fluctuations of N/L ratio in patients with unresectable or recurrent gastric cancer. The study participants were identified from a prospective cohort of patients with unresectable or recurrent gastric cancer (n=135). The median N/L ratio was 3.23 (range: 0.76-20.45) prior to chemotherapy (pre-chemo-N/L ratio) and 2.55 (range: 1.17-13.45) following 2-4 weeks from when the chemotherapy was completed (post-chemo-N/L ratio), respectively. The median overall survival was 7.9 months. The results demonstrated that the N/L ratio of the post-chemotherapy was significantly reduced compared with the pre-chemotherapy group (P<0.001). The survival rate for the pre-chemo-N/L ratio ≥4.0 group was significantly reduced compared to the N/L <4.0 group (P=0.01). The difference of the pre-chemo-N/L ratio subtracted from the post-chemo-N/L ratio can inflect the chemotherapy effect, respectively. These results indicate that the N/L ratio may be used to predict the potential chemotherapy efficacy in unresectable or recurrent gastric cancer.

Indexed as

chemotherapyneutrophil/lymphocyte ratiorecurrentunresectable gastric cancer

Identifiers

PMID26622827
PMCPMC4579906

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.