Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26622502›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2015

Effects of ultrasound on estradiol level, bone mineral density, bone biomechanics and matrix metalloproteinase-13 expression in ovariectomized rabbits.

L U Xia, Hongchen He, Hua Guo, Yuxi Qing, Cheng-Qi He

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

L U XiaDepartment of Rehabilitation, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China ; Rehabilitation Key Laboratory of Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Hongchen HeDepartment of Rehabilitation, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China ; Rehabilitation Key Laboratory of Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Hua GuoDepartment of Rehabilitation, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China ; Rehabilitation Key Laboratory of Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Yuxi QingDepartment of Rehabilitation, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China ; Rehabilitation Key Laboratory of Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Cheng-Qi HeDepartment of Rehabilitation, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China ; Rehabilitation Key Laboratory of Sichuan, Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, P.R. China.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to observe the effect of ultrasound (US) on estradiol level, bone mineral density (BMD), bone biomechanics and matrix metalloproteinase-13 (MMP-13) expression in ovariectomized (OVX) rabbits. A total of 28 virgin New Zealand white rabbits were randomly assigned into the following groups: Control (control group), ovariectomy (OVX group), ovariectomy with ultrasound therapy (US group) and ovariectomy with estrogen replacement therapy group (ERT group). At 8 weeks after ovariectomy, the US group received ultrasound treatment while the ERT group were orally treated with conjugated estrogens, and the control and OVX groups remained untreated. The estradiol level, BMD and bone biomechanics, cartilage histology and the MMP-13 expression were analyzed after the intervention. The results indicate that the US treatment increased estradiol level, BMD and bone biomechanical function. Furthermore, the US treatment appeared to improve the recovery of cartilage morphology and decreased the expression of MMP-13 in OVX models. Furthermore, the results suggest that 10 days of US therapy was sufficient to prevent the reduction of estradiol, BMD and bone biomechanical function, to protect osteoarthritis cartilage structure, and to reduce MMP-13 transcription and expression in OVX rabbits. Therefore, US treatment may be a potential treatment for postmenopausal osteoarthritis and osteoporosis.

Indexed as

estradiolmatrix metalloproteinase-13osteoarthritisosteoporosisultrasound therapy

Identifiers

PMID26622502
PMCPMC4577981
OpenAlexW2122413016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.