Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26622316›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in urology2015

Celecoxib for the prevention of nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer: results from a matched control study.

Vincenzo Pagliarulo, Patrizia Ancona, Ivan Martines, Rossana Spadavecchia, Savino Di Stasi, Stefano Alba, Luigi Cormio, Caterina Fanizza, Annamaria Salerno, Giuseppe Carrieri and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in urology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Vincenzo PagliaruloUrology and Andrology Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, Piazza G. Cesare 11, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Patrizia AnconaUrology and Andrology Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Ivan MartinesUrology and Andrology Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Rossana SpadavecchiaUrology and Andrology Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Savino Di StasiDepartment of Surgery/Urology, Tor Vergata University, Rome, Italy.
Stefano AlbaUrology and Andrology Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
Luigi CormioDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, University of Foggia, Italy.
Caterina FanizzaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Epidemiology, Fondazione Mario Negri Sud, Santa Maria Imbaro, Italy.
Annamaria SalernoDepartment of Urology, University Hospital Campus Bio-Medico, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe CarrieriDepartment of Urology and Renal Transplantation, University of Foggia, Italy.
Arcangelo PagliaruloUrology and Andrology Unit, Department of Emergency and Organ Transplantation, University of Bari, Bari, Italy.
University of Bari Aldo Moro · ITUniversity of Foggia · ITMario Negri Sud Foundation · ITUniversità Campus Bio-Medico · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNew targets and approaches are under investigation for the treatment of nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). Preclinical data suggest cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) as a promising target. Celecoxib, a COX-2 selective inhibitor, inhibits tumor development and enhances survival, both in vitro and in vivo models of bladder cancer. Therefore, we conducted a pilot study of celecoxib to prevent recurrence in patients with intermediate risk NMIBC.

methodsTreatment with celecoxib was administered orally for 12 months and compared with a contemporary series of patients treated with intravesical mitomycin C (MMC), given weekly for 4 weeks and then monthly for 11 months. Primary endpoints were time to first recurrence and adverse events.

resultsFrom 2003 through 2006, 58 patients were treated with celecoxib and compared with 66 patients receiving MMC. After a median follow up of 75 months, 49 patients were disease free, including 23 (34.85%) in the MMC group and 26 (44.8%) in the celecoxib group. Median disease-free interval was 67 months [95% confidence interval (CI) 35.8 to NA] versus 41 months (95% CI 27.1-67.1; log-rank p = 0.25) for patients treated with MMC and celecoxib, respectively. In the multivariate analysis, treatment was not found to be an independent predictor for recurrence [hazard ratio (HR) 0.76, 95% CI 0.47-1.22, p = 0.25). Overall, 45 AEs were recorded in 35/124 patients. There were no differences between the two groups.

conclusionsOur data support a clinical benefit of celecoxib and encourage future trials in which COX-2 inhibitors may be tested in selected patients with NMIBC.

Indexed as

bladder cancercelecoxibcyclooxygenaserecurrencetreatment

Identifiers

PMID26622316
PMCPMC4647141
OpenAlexW2284086076

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.