Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26621977›Full record

ReviewEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2015

Recent advances in targeting the prostacyclin pathway in pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Irene M Lang, Sean P Gaine

Erratum issuedOpen access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Structural basis of prostaglandin efflux by MRP4.Nature structural & molecular biology · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Vascular pathobiology of pulmonary hypertension.The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension: An Update.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Irene M LangDivision of Cardiology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria irene.lang@meduniwien.ac.at.
Sean P GaineNational Pulmonary Hypertension Unit, Mater Misericordiae University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Mater Misericordiae University Hospital · IEMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe disease characterised by increased pulmonary vascular resistance, which leads to restricted pulmonary arterial blood flow and elevated pulmonary arterial pressure. In patients with PAH, pulmonary concentrations of prostacyclin, a prostanoid that targets several receptors including the IP prostacyclin receptor, are reduced. To redress this balance, epoprostenol, a synthetic prostacyclin, or analogues of prostacyclin have been given therapeutically. These therapies improve exercise capacity, functional class and haemodynamic parameters. In addition, epoprostenol improves survival among patients with PAH. Despite their therapeutic benefits, treatments that target the prostacyclin pathway are underused. One key factor is their requirement for parenteral administration: continuous intravenous administration can lead to embolism and thrombosis; subcutaneous administration is associated with infusion-site pain; and inhalation is time consuming, requiring multiple daily administrations. Nevertheless, targeting the prostacyclin pathway is an important strategy for the management of PAH. The development of oral therapies for this pathway, as well as more user-friendly delivery devices, may alleviate some of the inconveniences. Continued improvements in therapeutic options will enable more patients with PAH to receive medication targeting the prostacyclin pathway.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAdministration, OralAntihypertensive AgentsArterial PressureHumansHypertension, PulmonaryInfusions, ParenteralMolecular Targeted TherapyProstaglandins IPulmonary ArteryReceptors, EpoprostenolSeverity of Illness IndexSignal TransductionTreatment OutcomeVasodilator AgentsAntihypertensive AgentsProstaglandins IReceptors, EpoprostenolVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID26621977
PMCPMC9487617
OpenAlexW2278730458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.