Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26621335›Full record

ArticleInfection2016

An unexpected cause for cavitary pneumonia and empyema.

Constantine Bloch-Infanger, Katarzyna Furrer, Mark Wiese, Andreas Hiebinger, Christoph M Bucher, Sébastien Kopp, Vladimira Hinić, Daniel Goldenberger

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In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Neither Neoplasia Nor Tuberculosis, but Francisella.Open forum infectious diseases · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Constantine Bloch-InfangerDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Katarzyna FurrerDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Mark WieseDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Andreas HiebingerDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christoph M BucherDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Sébastien KoppDepartment of Radiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Vladimira HinićDepartment of Clincal Microbiology, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Basel, Switzerland.
Daniel GoldenbergerDepartment of Clincal Microbiology, University Hospital Basel, Petersgraben 4, 4031, Basel, Switzerland. daniel.goldenberger@usb.ch.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tularemia is an emerging zoonotic disease mainly of the Northern Hemisphere caused by the Gram-negative coccobacillus Francisella tularensis. It is affecting a wide range of animals and causes human disease after insect and tick bites, skin contact, ingestion and inhalation. A 66-year-old man presented to our clinic with cavitary pneumonia and distinct pleural effusion. After failure of empiric antibiotic therapy, thoracoscopic assisted decortication and partial excision of the middle lobe were conducted. Conventional culture methods and broad-range bacterial PCR including RipSeqMixed analysis were performed from the excised biopsies. Culture results remained negative but broad-range PCR targeting the first half of the 16S rRNA gene revealed F. tularensis DNA. This result was confirmed by F. tularensis-specific PCR and by serology. The source of infection could not be explored. To conclude, we report the rare clinical picture of a community-acquired pneumonia followed by pleural effusion and empyema due to F. tularensis. Broad range bacterial PCR proved to be a powerful diagnostic tool to detect the etiologic organism.

Indexed as

EmpyemaFrancisella tularensisLung AbscessPneumonia, BacterialTularemiaAgedHumansLungMaleRadiography, ThoracicBroad-range bacterial PCRCavitary pneumoniaEmpyemaFrancisella tularensisTularemia

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.