Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26621287›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2016

Neutralizing Antibody Response and Antibody-Dependent Cellular Cytotoxicity in HIV-1-Infected Individuals from Guinea-Bissau and Denmark.

Marie Borggren, Sanne Skov Jensen, Leo Heyndrickx, Angelica A Palm, Jan Gerstoft, Gitte Kronborg, Bo Langhoff Hønge, Sanne Jespersen, Zacarias José da Silva, Ingrid Karlsson and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Marie Borggren1 Virus Research and Development Laboratory, Department of Microbiological Diagnostics and Virology, Statens Serum Institut , Copenhagen, Denmark .
Sanne Skov Jensen1 Virus Research and Development Laboratory, Department of Microbiological Diagnostics and Virology, Statens Serum Institut , Copenhagen, Denmark .
Leo Heyndrickx2 Biomedical Department, Virology Unit, Institute of Tropical Medicine , Antwerp, Belgium .
Angelica A Palm3 Department of Experimental Medical Science, Lund University , Lund, Sweden .
Jan Gerstoft4 Department of Infectious Diseases and Rheumatology, Copenhagen University Hospital , Copenhagen, Denmark .
Gitte Kronborg5 Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital , Hvidovre, Denmark .
Bo Langhoff Hønge6 Bandim Health Project , Indepth Network, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Sanne Jespersen6 Bandim Health Project , Indepth Network, Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Zacarias José da Silva9 National Public Health Laboratory , Bissau, Guinea-Bissau.
Ingrid Karlsson1 Virus Research and Development Laboratory, Department of Microbiological Diagnostics and Virology, Statens Serum Institut , Copenhagen, Denmark .
Anders Fomsgaard1 Virus Research and Development Laboratory, Department of Microbiological Diagnostics and Virology, Statens Serum Institut , Copenhagen, Denmark .
Statens Serum Institut · DKAarhus University Hospital · DKBandim Health Project · GWCopenhagen University Hospital · DKInstituut voor Tropische Geneeskunde · BELund University · SENational Institute of Public Health · GW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The development of therapeutic and prophylactic HIV vaccines for African countries is urgently needed, but the question of what immunogens to use needs to be answered. One approach is to include HIV envelope immunogens derived from HIV-positive individuals from a geographically concentrated epidemic with more limited viral genetic diversity for a region-based vaccine. To address if there is a basis for a regional selected antibody vaccine, we have screened two regionally separate cohorts from Guinea-Bissau and Denmark for neutralizing antibody activity and antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) against local and nonlocal circulating HIV-1 strains. The neutralizing activity did not demonstrate higher potential against local circulating strains according to geography and subtype determination, but the plasma from Danish individuals demonstrated significantly higher inhibitory activity than that from Guinea-Bissau individuals against both local and nonlocal virus strains. Interestingly, an opposite pattern was observed with ADCC activity, where Guinea-Bissau individual plasma demonstrated higher activity than Danish plasma and was specifically against the local circulating subtype. Thus, on basis of samples from these two cohorts, no local-specific neutralizing activity was detected, but a local ADCC response was identified in the Guinea-Bissau samples, suggesting potential use of regional immunogens for an ADCC-inducing vaccine.

Indexed as

AIDS VaccinesAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibody-Dependent Cell CytotoxicityBase SequenceDenmarkenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency VirusFemaleGuinea-BissauHIV-1HIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensHIV Envelope Protein gp120HIV InfectionsHumansMaleAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, Neutralizingenv Gene Products, Human Immunodeficiency Virusgp140 envelope protein, Human immunodeficiency virus 1HIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensHIV Envelope Protein gp120

Identifiers

PMID26621287
PMCPMC4845637
OpenAlexW2258845505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.