Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26620732›Full record

SynthesisClinical oral investigations2016

Does periodontal treatment have an effect on clinical and immunological parameters of periodontal disease in obese subjects? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Gustavo G Nascimento, Fábio R M Leite, Marcos B Correa, Marco A Peres, Flávio F Demarco

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical oral investigations, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Evolving evidence for relationships between periodontitis and systemic diseases: Position paper from the Canadian Dental Hygienists Association.Canadian journal of dental hygiene : CJDH = Journal canadien de l'hygiene dentaire : JCHD · 2022
    Review
  8. Effects of Obesity on Bone Healing in Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Effect of Periodontitis and Toothbrushing Frequency on Obesity Onset: A Cohort Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Gustavo G NascimentoPost-Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, 457, Gonçalves Chaves St, 5th floor, Pelotas, RS, 96015-560, Brazil. gustavo.gnascimento@hotmail.com.
Fábio R M LeitePost-Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, 457, Gonçalves Chaves St, 5th floor, Pelotas, RS, 96015-560, Brazil.
Marcos B CorreaPost-Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, 457, Gonçalves Chaves St, 5th floor, Pelotas, RS, 96015-560, Brazil.
Marco A PeresAustralian Research Centre for Population Oral Health (ARCPOH), School of Dentistry, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, 5005, Australia.
Flávio F DemarcoPost-Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, 457, Gonçalves Chaves St, 5th floor, Pelotas, RS, 96015-560, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Pelotas · BRUniversity of Adelaide · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of this study was to systematically review the literature to answer the questions: (i) "Is periodontal treatment effective to improve clinical and immunological conditions in obese subjects?"; (ii) "Do obese subjects present different clinical and immunological response after periodontal therapy when compared to non-obese subjects?"

methodsSearches were performed in six databases up to August 2014. Interventional studies were included if the following data were described: (1) Obesity/overweight assessment; (2) definition of periodontal disease; (3) periodontal therapy; (4) inflammatory marker in serum/plasma, and/or clinical parameters of periodontal disease. Assessment of quality was performed with the Downs and Black scale. Meta-analyses were conducted with the available data.

resultsOf 489 articles, 5 were included, and only 3 proceeded to meta-analysis of clinical outcomes. Included studies presented fair methodological quality. Statistical analysis demonstrated that periodontal therapy in obese subjects was effective to improve clinical outcomes. No clinical differences between post-therapy results of obese and non-obese were observed. Effects of periodontal therapy on inflammatory markers remain unclear.

conclusionsPeriodontal treatment seems to be effective to improve healing in obese individuals. No differences on periodontal healing between obese and non-obese subjects were observed; however, only limited and fragile base of evidence was available for analysis. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Periodontal treatment is effective to improve clinical and immunological periodontal parameters in adults. Also, obesity seems to not modify the periodontal healing after treatment.

Indexed as

Dental CareHumansObesityOverweightPeriodontal DiseasesCytokinesNutritional statusObesityPeriodontal therapyPeriodontitis

Identifiers

PMID26620732
OpenAlexW2181664787

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.