Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26619495›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society2013

Pre-Travel Health Preparation of Pediatric International Travelers: Analysis From the Global TravEpiNet Consortium.

Stefan Hagmann, Regina C LaRocque, Sowmya R Rao, Emily S Jentes, Mark J Sotir, Gary Brunette, Edward T Ryan, Global TravEpiNet Consortium

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 2013. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stefan HagmannDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Bronx Lebanon Hospital Center, and Department of Pediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Regina C LaRocqueDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Sowmya R RaoDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, and Center for Health Quality, Outcomes and Economic Research, Veterans Administration Medical Center, Bedford, Massachusetts.
Emily S JentesDivision of Global Migration and Quarantine, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Mark J SotirDivision of Global Migration and Quarantine, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Gary BrunetteDivision of Global Migration and Quarantine, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia.
Edward T RyanDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, and Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Global TravEpiNet Consortium
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · USMassachusetts General Hospital · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999NCEZID CDC HHS U01 CK000175NCPDCID CDC HHS U19 CI000514
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren frequently travel internationally. Health-related data on such children are limited. We sought to investigate the demographics, health characteristics, and preventive interventions of outbound US international pediatric travelers.

methodsWe analyzed data from 32 099 travelers presenting for pre-travel healthcare at the Global TravEpiNet (GTEN), a national consortium of 19 travel clinics, from January 1, 2009 to June 6, 2012.

resultsA total of 3332 (10%) of all GTEN travelers were children (<18 years of age). These children traveled mostly for leisure (36%) or to visit friends or relatives (VFR) (36%). Most popular destination regions were Africa (41%), Southeast Asia (16%), Central America (16%), and the Caribbean (16%). Compared with children traveling for leisure, VFR children were more likely to present <14 days before departure for pre-travel consultation (44% vs 28%), intended to travel for 28 days or longer (70% vs 22%), and to travel to Africa (62% vs 32%). Nearly half of the pediatric travelers (46%) received at least 1 routine vaccine, and most (83%) received at least 1 travel-related vaccine. Parents or guardians of one third of the children (30%) refused at least 1 recommended travel-related vaccine. Most pediatric travelers visiting a malaria-endemic country (72%) received a prescription for malaria chemoprophylaxis.

conclusionsTen percent of travelers seeking pre-travel healthcare at GTEN sites are children. VFR-travel, pre-travel consultation close to time of departure, and refusal of recommended vaccines may place children at risk for travel-associated illness. Strategies to engage pediatric travelers in timely, pre-travel care and improve acceptance of pre-travel healthcare interventions are needed.

Indexed as

ChildrenInternationalPreventioinTravelTravelers’ HealthVaccination

Identifiers

PMID26619495
PMCPMC12184510
OpenAlexW2142893982

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.