Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26619368›Full record

ArticleNutrition & diabetes2015

Fasting and postprandial regulation of the intracellular localization of adiponectin and of adipokines secretion by dietary fat in rats.

V Olivares-García, I Torre-Villalvazo, L Velázquez-Villegas, G Alemán, N Lara, P López-Romero, N Torres, A R Tovar, A Díaz-Villaseñor

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & diabetes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

V Olivares-GarcíaInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department Fisiología de la Nutrición, México, D.F., México.
I Torre-VillalvazoInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department Fisiología de la Nutrición, México, D.F., México.
L Velázquez-VillegasInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department Fisiología de la Nutrición, México, D.F., México.
G AlemánInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department Fisiología de la Nutrición, México, D.F., México.
N LaraInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department Fisiología de la Nutrición, México, D.F., México.
P López-RomeroInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department Fisiología de la Nutrición, México, D.F., México.
N TorresInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department Fisiología de la Nutrición, México, D.F., México.
A R TovarInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department Fisiología de la Nutrición, México, D.F., México.
A Díaz-VillaseñorInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department Fisiología de la Nutrición, México, D.F., México.
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectiveDietary fat sources modulate fasting serum concentration of adipokines, particularly adiponectin. However, previous studies utilized obese animals in which adipose tissue function is severely altered. Thus, the present study aimed to assess the postprandial regulation of adipokine secretion in nonobese rats that consumed high-fat diet (HFD) composed of different types of fat for a short time.

methodsThe rats were fed a control diet or a HFD containing coconut, safflower or soybean oil (rich in saturated fatty acid, monounsaturated fatty acid or polyunsaturated fatty acid, respectively) for 21 days. The serum concentrations of adiponectin, leptin, retinol, retinol-binding protein-4 (RBP-4), visfatin and resistin were determined at fasting and after refeeding. Adiponectin multimerization and intracellular localization, as well as the expression of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) chaperones and transcriptional regulators, were evaluated in epididymal white adipose tissue.

resultsIn HFD-fed rats, serum adiponectin was significantly decreased 30 min after refeeding. With coconut oil, all three multimeric forms were reduced; with safflower oil, only the high-molecular-weight (HMW) and medium-molecular-weight (MMW) forms were decreased; and with soybean oil, only the HMW form was diminished. These reductions were due not to modifications in mRNA abundance or adiponectin multimerization but rather to an increment in intracellular localization at the ER and plasma membrane. Thus, when rats consumed a HFD, the type of dietary fat differentially affected the abundance of endoplasmic reticulum resident protein 44 kDa (ERp44), sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPARγ) mRNAs, all of which are involved in the post-translational processing of adiponectin required for its secretion.Leptin, RBP-4, resistin and visfatin serum concentrations did not change during fasting, whereas modest alterations were observed after refeeding.

conclusionsThe short-term consumption of a HFD affected adiponectin localization in adipose tissue, thereby decreasing its secretion to a different magnitude depending on the dietary fat source. Evaluating the fasting serum concentration of adipokines was not sufficient to identify alterations in their secretion, whereas postprandial values provided additional information as dynamic indicators.

Identifiers

PMID26619368
PMCPMC4672355
OpenAlexW2262169155

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.