Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26618405›Full record

ArticleCancer biology & therapy2016

Upregulation of PP2Ac predicts poor prognosis and contributes to aggressiveness in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Shao-Juan Gong, Xiao-Jun Feng, Wei-Hua Song, Jian-Ming Chen, Shou-Mei Wang, Dong-Juan Xing, Ming-Hua Zhu, Shu-Hui Zhang, Ai-Min Xu

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biology & therapy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  9. The effect ofJournal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2021
    Article
  10. Potential Role and Clinical Value of PPP2CA in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of clinical and translational hepatology · 2021
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Shao-Juan Gonga Department of Interventional oncology , Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai , China.
Xiao-Jun Fengb Department of Pathology , Yueyang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Shanghai , China.
Wei-Hua Songa Department of Interventional oncology , Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai , China.
Jian-Ming Chena Department of Interventional oncology , Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai , China.
Shou-Mei Wangb Department of Pathology , Yueyang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Shanghai , China.
Dong-Juan Xinga Department of Interventional oncology , Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai , China.
Ming-Hua Zhuc Department of Pathology , Changhai Hospital and Institute of Liver Diseases, Second Military Medical University , Shanghai , China.
Shu-Hui Zhangb Department of Pathology , Yueyang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine , Shanghai , China.
Ai-Min Xua Department of Interventional oncology , Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai , China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNRenji Hospital · CNYueyang Hospital · CNSecond Military Medical University · CNShanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) is a heterotrimeric protein phosphatase consisting of a 36-kD catalytic C subunit (PP2Ac). This study aimed to explore the prognostic and biological significance of PP2Ac in human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). High PP2Ac expression was significantly (P < 0.01) associated with serum hepatitis B surface antigen positivity, serum hepatitis B e antigen positivity, liver cirrhosis, moderate to poor differentiation grade, advanced disease stage, intrahepatic metastasis, and early recurrence in HCC. Multivariate analysis revealed PP2Ac as an independent prognostic factor for overall survival. Enforced expression of hepatitis B virus X protein (HBx) and its carboxyl-terminal truncated isoform induced PP2Ac expression in HCC cells. Co-immunoprecipitation assay revealed a direct interaction between PP2Ac and HBx. Small interfering RNA-mediated knockdown of PP2Ac significantly inhibited in vitro cell proliferation, colony formation, migration, and invasion and reduced tumor growth in an xenograft mouse model. In contrast, overexpression of PP2Ac promoted HCC cell proliferation, colony formation, and tumorigenesis. Additionally, silencing of PP2Ac impaired the growth-promoting effects on HepG2 HCC cells elicited by overexpression of carboxyl-terminal truncated HBx. Gene expression profiling analysis showed that PP2Ac downregulation modulated the expression of numerous genes involved in cell cycle and apoptosis regulation. Collectively, PP2Ac upregulation has a poor prognostic impact on the overall survival of HCC patients and contributes to the aggressiveness of HCC. PP2Ac may represent a potential therapeutic target for HCC.

Indexed as

AgedAnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell CycleCell ProliferationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHepatitis B Surface AntigensHepatitis B virusHep G2 CellsHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceMiddle AgedHepatitis B Surface Antigenshepatitis B virus X proteinProtein Phosphatase 2Trans-ActivatorsViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsGrowthhepatitis B virus X proteinhepatocellular carcinomainvasivenessprognosisprotein phosphatase 2A

Identifiers

PMID26618405
PMCPMC4847982
OpenAlexW2188308083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.