Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26618215›Full record

ArticleRehabilitation psychology2015

Trajectories of life satisfaction after traumatic brain injury: Influence of life roles, age, cognitive disability, and depressive symptoms.

Shannon B Juengst, Leah M Adams, Jennifer A Bogner, Patricia M Arenth, Therese M O'Neil-Pirozzi, Laura E Dreer, Tessa Hart, Thomas F Bergquist, Charles H Bombardier, Marcel P Dijkers and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Rehabilitation psychology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 91 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Shannon B JuengstDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.ORCID 0000-0003-4709-545X
Leah M AdamsDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine.
Jennifer A BognerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ohio State University.
Patricia M ArenthDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.
Therese M O'Neil-PirozziDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Spaulding Rehabilitation Hospital, Harvard Medical School.
Laura E DreerDepartment of Opthalmology, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Tessa HartMoss Rehabilitation Research Institute.
Thomas F BergquistMayo Clinical College of Medicine.
Charles H BombardierDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine.
Marcel P DijkersDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine.
Amy K WagnerDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center.
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · USHarvard University · USMayo Clinic in Arizona · USMoss Rehabilitation Hospital · USMount Sinai Rehabilitation Hospital · USOhio State University Hospital · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Health Care Improvement for Aging WomenT32AG027677 · NIA · KAISER FOUNDATION HEALTH PLAN OF WASHINGTON · PI LACROIX, ANDREA Z. · 2007 to 2016
$1.4M
NIA NIH HHS 5T32AG027677NIA NIH HHS T32 AG027677
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectives(a) Identify life satisfaction trajectories after moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI); (b) establish a predictive model for these trajectories across the first 5 years postinjury; and (c) describe differences in these life satisfaction trajectory groups, focusing on age, depressive symptoms, disability, and participation in specific life roles. RESEARCH

methodAnalysis of the longitudinal TBI Model Systems National Database was performed on data collected prospectively at 1-, 2-, and 5-years post-TBI. Participants (n = 3,012) had a moderate to severe TBI and were 16 years old and older.

resultsFour life satisfaction trajectories were identified across the first 5 years postinjury, including: stable satisfaction, initial satisfaction declining, initial dissatisfaction improving, and stable dissatisfaction. Age, depressive symptoms, cognitive disability, and life role participation as a worker, leisure participant, and/ or religious participant at 1-year postinjury significantly predicted trajectory group membership. Life role participation and depressive symptoms were strong predictors of life satisfaction trajectories across the first 5 years post-TBI.

conclusionsThe previously documented loss of life roles and prevalence of depression after a moderate to severe TBI make this a vulnerable population for whom low or declining life satisfaction is a particularly high risk. Examining individual life role participation may help to identify relevant foci for community-based rehabilitation interventions or supports.

Indexed as

CultureDisability EvaluationPersonal SatisfactionRoleAdolescentAdultAge FactorsBrain InjuriesCognition DisordersDepressive DisorderFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedModels, Psychological

Identifiers

PMID26618215
PMCPMC4667543
OpenAlexW2346717329

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.