Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26618177›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2015

Comparison of Direct and Indirect Laryngoscopes in Vomitus and Hematemesis Settings: A Randomized Simulation Trial.

Ryosuke Mihara, Nobuyasu Komasawa, Sayuri Matsunami, Toshiaki Minami

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Coping with airway emergencies: Get, Set, Go!Indian journal of anaesthesia · 2020
    Review
  3. Video laryngoscopy in pre-hospital critical care - a quality improvement study.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2016
    Observational
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryosuke MiharaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Osaka Medical College, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Nobuyasu KomasawaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Osaka Medical College, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Sayuri MatsunamiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Osaka Medical College, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Toshiaki MinamiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Osaka Medical College, 2-7 Daigaku-machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVideolaryngoscopes may not be useful in the presence of hematemesis or vomitus. We compared the utility of the Macintosh laryngoscope (McL), which is a direct laryngoscope, with that of the Pentax-AWS Airwayscope (AWS) and McGRATH MAC (McGRATH), which are videolaryngoscopes, in simulated hematemesis and vomitus settings.

methodsSeventeen anesthesiologists with more than 1 year of experience performed tracheal intubation on an adult manikin using McL, AWS, and McGRATH under normal, hematemesis, and vomitus simulations.

resultsIn the normal setting, the intubation success rate was 100% for all three laryngoscopes. In the hematemesis settings, the intubation success rate differed significantly among the three laryngoscopes (P = 0.021). In the vomitus settings, all participants succeeded in tracheal intubation with McL or McGRATH, while five failed in the AWS trial with significant difference (P = 0.003). The intubation time did not significantly differ in normal settings, while it was significantly longer in the AWS trial compared to McL or McGRATH trial in the hematemesis or vomitus settings (P < 0.001, compared to McL or McGRATH in both settings).

conclusionThe performance of McGRATH and McL can be superior to that of AWS for tracheal intubation in vomitus and hematemesis settings in adults.

Indexed as

ChildCross-Over StudiesEquipment DesignFemaleHematemesisHumansIntubation, IntratrachealLaryngoscopesLaryngoscopyManikinsTime FactorsVomiting

Identifiers

PMID26618177
PMCPMC4651703
OpenAlexW2182806151

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.