Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26618115›Full record

ArticleArchives of plastic surgery2015

The Vasodilator Effect of a Cream Containing 10% Menthol and 15% Methyl Salicylate on Random-Pattern Skin Flaps in Rats.

Utku Can Dölen, Nezih Sungur, Gökhan Koca, Onur Ertunç, Ayşe Tülay Bağcı Bosi, Uğur Koçer, Meliha Korkmaz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of plastic surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Post-treatment with metformin improves random skin flap survival through promoting angiogenesis in rats.Veterinary research forum : an international quarterly journal · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Favorable effects of progesterone on skin random flap survival in rats.Iranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Utku Can DölenDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Oncology Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Nezih SungurPlastic Surgery Clinic, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Gökhan KocaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Onur ErtunçDepartment of Pathology, Medical School of Gazi University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ayşe Tülay Bağcı BosiDepartment of Public Health, Medical School of Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Uğur KoçerPlastic Surgery Clinic, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Meliha KorkmazDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Ankara Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
Ministry of Health · TRAnkara Onkoloji Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TRGazi University · TRHacettepe University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is still difficult to prevent partial or full-thickness flap necrosis. In this study, the effects of a cream containing menthol and methyl salicylate on the viability of randompattern skin flaps were studied.

methodsForty female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into two equal groups. Caudally based dorsal random-pattern skin flaps were elevated, including the panniculus carnosus. In the study group, 1.5 mL of a cream containing menthol and methyl salicylate was applied to the skin of the flap, and saline solution (0.9%) was used in the control group. Upon completion of the experiment, flap necrosis was analyzed with imaging software and radionuclide scintigraphy. Histopathological measurements were made of the percentage of viable flaps, the number of vessels, and the width of the panniculus carnosus muscle.

resultsAccording to the photographic analysis, the mean viable flap surface area in the study group was larger than that in the control group (P=0.004). According to the scintigrams, no change in radioactivity uptake was seen in the study group (P>0.05). However, a significant decrease was observed in the control group (P=0.006). No statistically significant differences were observed between the groups in terms of the percentage of viable flaps, the number of vessels, or the width of the panniculus carnosus muscle (P>0.05).

conclusionsBased on these results, it is certain that the cream did not reduce the viability of the flaps. Due to its vasodilatory effect, it can be used as a component of the dressing in reconstructive operations where skin perfusion is compromised.

Indexed as

MentholMethyl salicylatePerfusionSurgical flapsVasodilator agents

Identifiers

PMID26618115
PMCPMC4659981
OpenAlexW2175572289

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.