Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26617941›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental pathology2015

Beta-3 adrenergic receptors could be significant factors for overactive bladder-related symptoms.

Fukashi Yamamichi, Katsumi Shigemura, Hosny M Behnsawy, Masuo Yamashita, Toshiro Shirakawa, Masato Fujisawa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Fukashi YamamichiDepartment of Organs Therapeutics, Division of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine 7-5-1 Kusunoki-Cho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan ; Department of Urology, Hyogo Prefectural Amagasaki General Medical Center 2-17-77 Higashi Naniwa-cho, Amagasaki 660-8550, Japan.
Katsumi ShigemuraDepartment of Organs Therapeutics, Division of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine 7-5-1 Kusunoki-Cho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Hosny M BehnsawyDepartment of Organs Therapeutics, Division of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine 7-5-1 Kusunoki-Cho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan ; Department of Urology, Assiut Urology and Nephrology Center, Faculty of Medicine, Assiut University Assiut, Egypt.
Masuo YamashitaDepartment of Urology, Shinko Hospital 1-4-47 Wakihama-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe 651-0072, Japan.
Toshiro ShirakawaDepartment of Organs Therapeutics, Division of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine 7-5-1 Kusunoki-Cho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.
Masato FujisawaDepartment of Organs Therapeutics, Division of Urology, Faculty of Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine 7-5-1 Kusunoki-Cho, Chuo-Ku, Kobe 650-0017, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The treatment failure often happens in overactive bladder (OAB) partly owing to its unknown pathogenesis. The purpose of this study is to find significant receptors or biological markers for OAB-related symptoms for establishment of potential order-made therapeutic strategies. The overactive bladder symptom scores (OABSS) and international prostate symptom scores (IPSS)/quality of life (QOL) were questioned in all the 18 patients with OAB diagnosis. Their bladder mucosal tissues were taken from the random biopsy of bladder cancer suspected patients without any finding such as inflammation or carcinoma in situ. They were investigated quantitatively by immunohistochemical (IHC) stainings for inflammatory or immune-system (Interleukin (IL)-6 and cyclooxygenase-2 (Cox-2)), Caspase-3 apoptosis markers, angiogenesis (CD-31), epithelial-mesenchymal transition (E-cadherin) and muscarinic receptor (Muscarine-2 (M)-2), adrenergic receptors (ARs) (alpha 1-d (α1-d) and beta-3 (β-3)). The statistical correlation between the expressions of these 5 markers and 3 receptors and these symptom scores were examined under the comparison between OAB patients and control patients who had urgency score with less than 2 in OABSS. The OABSS and IPSS/QOL was 7.39 ± 2.69 and 21.2 ± 6.59/4.33 ± 1.33, respectively but those of control patients were 2.00 ± 1.41 and 10.1 ± 9.52/2.14 ± 1.46, respectively (P<0.05). Regarding the correlation of those markers' expressions and symptom scores, in OAB patients, OABSS total significantly correlated with β-3 AR expressions (P=0.0457). IPSS post-voiding significantly correlated with β-3 AR expressions (P=0.0308) but no significant relationship in control patients (P>0.05). In conclusion, this study demonstrated that β-3 AR in our tested 8 markers or receptors was correlated strongly with OAB-related symptoms. These data may help elucidate the pathophysiology of OAB and offer possible strategy for its order-made therapies.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBiopsyFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-3Retrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSurveys and QuestionnairesUrinary BladderADRB3 protein, humanBiomarkersReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-3beta-3 adrenergic receptorOveractive bladderquality of lifesymptom scores

Identifiers

PMID26617941
PMCPMC4637757

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.