Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26616855›Full record

ArticleOncogene2016

Diacerein-mediated inhibition of IL-6/IL-6R signaling induces apoptotic effects on breast cancer.

R Bharti, G Dey, P K Ojha, S Rajput, S K Jaganathan, R Sen, M Mandal

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. mInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  10. Small molecule inhibitors targeting mJournal of hematology & oncology · 2024
    Review
  11. Crosstalk between Myopia and Inflammation: A Mini Review.International journal of medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  17. Reposition of the anti-inflammatory drug diacerein in anSaudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

R BhartiSchool of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India.
G DeySchool of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India.
P K OjhaDrug Theoretics and Cheminformatics Laboratory, Division of Medicinal and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India.
S RajputSchool of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India.
S K JaganathanIJN-UTM Cardiovascular Engineering Centre, Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi, Malaysia.
R SenDepartment of Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India.
M MandalSchool of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, India.
Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur · INJadavpur University · INUniversity of Technology Malaysia · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin-6 (IL-6) signaling network has been implicated in oncogenic transformations making it attractive target for the discovery of novel cancer therapeutics. In this study, potent antiproliferative and apoptotic effect of diacerein were observed against breast cancer. In vitro apoptosis was induced by this drug in breast cancer cells as verified by increased sub-G1 population, LIVE/DEAD assay, cell cytotoxicity and presence of terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL)-positive cells, as well as downregulation of antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL and upregulation of apoptotic protein Bax. In addition, apoptosis induction was found to be caspase dependent. Further molecular investigations indicated that diacerein instigated apoptosis was associated with inhibition of IL-6/IL-6R autocrine signaling axis. Suppression of STAT3, MAPK and Akt pathways were also observed as a consequence of diacerein-mediated upstream inhibition of IL-6/IL-6R. Fluorescence study and western blot analysis revealed cytosolic accumulation of STAT3 in diacerein-treated cells. The docking study showed diacerein/IL-6R interaction that was further validated by competitive binding assay and isothermal titration calorimetry. Most interestingly, it was found that diacerein considerably suppressed tumor growth in MDA-MB-231 xenograft model. The in vivo antitumor effect was correlated with decreased proliferation (Ki-67), increased apoptosis (TUNEL) and inhibition of IL-6/IL-6R-mediated STAT3, MAPK and Akt pathway in tumor remnants. Taken together, diacerein offered a novel blueprint for cancer therapy by hampering IL-6/IL-6R/STAT3/MAPK/Akt network.

Indexed as

Interleukin-6 InhibitorsActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnthraquinonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansInterleukin-6PhosphorylationReceptors, Interleukin-6Signal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysAnthraquinonesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsdiacereinInterleukin-6Interleukin-6 InhibitorsReceptors, Interleukin-6STAT3 protein, humanSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID26616855
OpenAlexW2181441405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.