Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26616589›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical research2016

Emerging targets for glioblastoma stem cell therapy.

Ahmad R Safa, Mohammad Reza Saadatzadeh, Aaron A Cohen-Gadol, Karen E Pollok, Khadijeh Bijangi-Vishehsaraei

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. PamInvestigational new drugs · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Ahmad R SafaIndiana University Simon Cancer Center.
Mohammad Reza SaadatzadehIndiana University Simon Cancer Center.
Aaron A Cohen-GadolDepartment of Neurosurgery, IU School of Medicine and Goodman Campbell Brain and Spine.
Karen E PollokIndiana University Simon Cancer Center.
Khadijeh Bijangi-VishehsaraeiIndiana University Simon Cancer Center.
Goodman (Japan) · JPIndiana University · USIndiana University Health · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

Dual Targeting of DNA Repair and p53 pathways for treatment of brain cancerR01CA138798 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI POLLOK, KAREN ELIZABETH · 2010 to 2014
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), designated as World Health Organization (WHO) grade IV astrocytoma, is a lethal and therapy-resistant brain cancer comprised of several tumor cell subpopulations, including GBM stem cells (GSCs) which are believed to contribute to tumor recurrence following initial response to therapies. Emerging evidence demonstrates that GBM tumors are initiated from GSCs. The development and use of novel therapies including small molecule inhibitors of specific proteins in signaling pathways that regulate stemness, proliferation and migration of GSCs, immunotherapy, and non-coding microRNAs may provide better means of treating GBM. Identification and characterization of GSC-specific signaling pathways would be necessary to identify specific therapeutic targets which may lead to the development of more efficient therapies selectively targeting GSCs. Several signaling pathways including mTOR, AKT, maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK), NOTCH1 and Wnt/β-catenin as well as expression of cancer stem cell markers CD133, CD44, Oct4, Sox2, Nanog, and ALDH1A1 maintain GSC properties. Moreover, the data published in the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) specifically demonstrated the activated PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway in GBM tumorigenesis. Studying such pathways may help to understand GSC biology and lead to the development of potential therapeutic interventions to render them more sensitive to chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Furthemore, recent demonstration of dedifferentiation of GBM cell lines into CSC-like cells prove that any successful therapeutic agent or combination of drugs for GBM therapy must eliminate not only GSCs, but the differentiated GBM cells and the entire bulk of tumor cells.

Indexed as

ALDH1A1CD133CD44dedifferentiationglioblastoma multiformeSOX2stem cells

Identifiers

PMID26616589
PMCPMC4726830
OpenAlexW2419457711

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.