Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26616387›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Human Granulocyte Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor Enhances Antibiotic Susceptibility of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Persister Cells.

Geetika S Choudhary, Xiangyu Yao, Jing Wang, Bo Peng, Rebecca A Bader, Dacheng Ren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Bacterial persisters: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic development.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Role of the β Common (βc) Family of Cytokines in Health and Disease.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2018
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Geetika S ChoudharyDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA.
Xiangyu YaoDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA.
Jing WangDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA.
Bo PengDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA.
Rebecca A BaderDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA.
Dacheng RenDepartment of Biomedical and Chemical Engineering, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY 13244, USA.
Syracuse University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial persister cells are highly tolerant to antibiotics and cause chronic infections. However, little is known about the interaction between host immune systems with this subpopulation of metabolically inactive cells, and direct effects of host immune factors (in the absence of immune cells) on persister cells have not been studied. Here we report that human granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor (GM-CSF) can sensitize the persister cells of Pseudomonas aeruginosa PAO1 and PDO300 to multiple antibiotics including ciprofloxacin, tobramycin, tetracycline, and gentamicin. GM-CSF also sensitized the biofilm cells of P. aeruginosa PAO1 and PDO300 to tobramycin in the presence of biofilm matrix degrading enzymes. The DNA microarray and qPCR results indicated that GM-CSF induced the genes for flagellar motility and pyocin production in the persister cells, but not the normal cells of P. aeruginosa PAO1. Consistently, the supernatants from GM-CSF treated P. aeruginosa PAO1 persister cell suspensions were found cidal to the pyocin sensitive strain P. aeruginosa PAK. Collectively, these findings suggest that host immune factors and bacterial persisters may directly interact, leading to enhanced susceptibility of persister cells to antibiotics.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsDrug SynergismEscherichia coliGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating FactorHumansMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicrobial ViabilityPlanktonPolysaccharide-LyasesPseudomonas aeruginosaAnti-Bacterial AgentsGranulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factorpoly(beta-D-mannuronate) lyasePolysaccharide-Lyases

Identifiers

PMID26616387
PMCPMC4663479
OpenAlexW2405813592

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.