Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26616294›Full record

ArticleImmunologic research2016

Atrial natriuretic peptide down-regulates LPS/ATP-mediated IL-1β release by inhibiting NF-kB, NLRP3 inflammasome and caspase-1 activation in THP-1 cells.

Letizia Mezzasoma, Cinzia Antognelli, Vincenzo Nicola Talesa

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Immunologic research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Pulmonary artery targeted therapy in treatment of COVID-19 related ARDS. Literature review.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Letizia MezzasomaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Piazzale L. Severi 1, 06129, Perugia, Italy. letizia.mezzasoma@unipg.it.
Cinzia AntognelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Piazzale L. Severi 1, 06129, Perugia, Italy. cinzia.antognelli@unipg.it.
Vincenzo Nicola TalesaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Piazzale L. Severi 1, 06129, Perugia, Italy. vincenzo.talesa@unipg.it.
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) is an hormone/paracrine/autocrine factor regulating cardiovascular homeostasis by guanylyl cyclase natriuretic peptide receptor (NPR-1). ANP plays an important role also in regulating inflammatory and immune systems by altering macrophages functions and cytokines secretion. Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is a potent pro-inflammatory cytokine involved in a wide range of biological responses, including the immunological one. Unlike other cytokines, IL-1β production is rigorously controlled. Primarily, NF-kB activation is required to produce pro-IL-1β; subsequently, NALP3 inflammasome/caspase-1 activation is required to cleave pro-IL-1β into the active secreted protein. NALP3 is a molecular platform capable of sensing a large variety of signals and a major player in innate immune defense. Due to their pleiotropism, IL-1β and NALP3 dysregulation is a common feature of a wide range of diseases. Therefore, identifying molecules regulating IL-1β/NALP3/caspase-1 expression is an important step in the development of new potential therapeutic agents. The aim of our study was to evaluate the effect of ANP on IL-1β/NALP3/caspase-1 expression in LPS/ATP-stimulated human THP1 monocytes. We provided new evidence of the direct involvement of ANP/NPR-1/cGMP axis on NF-kB/NALP3/caspase-1-mediated IL-1β release and NF-kB-mediated pro-IL-1β production. In particular, ANP inhibited both NF-kB and NALP3/caspase-1 activation leading to pro- and mature IL-1β down-regulation. Our data, pointing out a modulatory role of this endogenous peptide on IL-1β release and on NF-kB/NALP3/caspase-1 activation, indicate an important anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effect of ANP via these mechanisms. We suggest a possible employment of ANP for the treatment of inflammatory/immune-related diseases and IL-1β/NALP3-associated disorders, affecting millions of people worldwide.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateApoptosisAtrial Natriuretic FactorCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1Cell LineHumansImmunity, InnateImmunomodulationInflammasomesInflammationInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMonocytesNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinAdenosine TriphosphateAtrial Natriuretic FactorCarrier ProteinsCaspase 1InflammasomesInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanAtrial natriuretic peptideCaspase-1Interleukin-1βNALP3 inflammasomeNuclear factor-kBTHP1 cells

Identifiers

PMID26616294
OpenAlexW2188385185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.