Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26615780›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

DNA repair factor BRCA1 depletion occurs in Alzheimer brains and impairs cognitive function in mice.

Elsa Suberbielle, Biljana Djukic, Mark Evans, Daniel H Kim, Praveen Taneja, Xin Wang, Mariel Finucane, Joseph Knox, Kaitlyn Ho, Nino Devidze and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 129 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
129citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

129 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 203 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The Role of c-Abl in Alzheimer's Disease: Guilty or not Guilty?Cellular and molecular neurobiology · 2025
    Pooled it
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69 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Elsa SuberbielleGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Biljana DjukicGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Mark EvansGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Daniel H KimGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Praveen TanejaGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Xin WangGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Mariel FinucaneGladstone Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Joseph KnoxGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Kaitlyn HoGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Nino DevidzeGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Eliezer MasliahDepartment of Neuroscience, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, USA.
Lennart MuckeGladstone Institute of Neurological Disease, San Francisco, California 94158, USA.
Gladstone Institutes · USUniversity of California, San Diego · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · US

Funding

Transgenic Models to Study Alzheimer's DiseaseR37AG011385 · NIA · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI MUCKE, LENNART · 2002 to 2011
$4.9M
Behavioral CoreP30NS065780 · NINDS · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI MUCKE, LENNART · 2011 to 2015
$4.0M
TRANSGENIC MODELS TO SUDY ALZHEIMERS DISEASER01AG011385 · NIA · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI MUCKE, LENNART · 1992 to 2017
$3.2M
EXTRAMULAR RESEARCH FACILITIES CONSTRUCTIONC06RR018928 · NCRR · J. DAVID GLADSTONE INSTITUTES · PI MAHLEY, ROBERT W. · 2003 to 2003
$2.1M
NCRR NIH HHS C06 RR018928NIA NIH HHS AG011385NIA NIH HHS R01 AG011385NIA NIH HHS R37 AG011385NINDS NIH HHS NS065780NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS065780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining DNA integrity is vital for all cells and organisms. Defective DNA repair may contribute to neurological disorders, including Alzheimer's disease (AD). We found reduced levels of BRCA1, but not of other DNA repair factors, in the brains of AD patients and human amyloid precursor protein (hAPP) transgenic mice. Amyloid-β oligomers reduced BRCA1 levels in primary neuronal cultures. In wild-type mice, knocking down neuronal BRCA1 in the dentate gyrus caused increased DNA double-strand breaks, neuronal shrinkage, synaptic plasticity impairments, and learning and memory deficits, but not apoptosis. Low levels of hAPP/Amyloid-β overexpression exacerbated these effects. Physiological neuronal activation increased BRCA1 levels, whereas stimulating predominantly extrasynaptic N-methyl-D-aspartate receptors promoted the proteasomal degradation of BRCA1. We conclude that BRCA1 is regulated by neuronal activity, protects the neuronal genome, and critically supports neuronal integrity and cognitive functions. Pathological accumulation of Aβ depletes neuronal BRCA1, which may contribute to cognitive deficits in AD.

Indexed as

DNA RepairAgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainBRCA1 ProteinCognitionFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuronsAmyloid beta-PeptidesBRCA1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID26615780
PMCPMC4674776
OpenAlexW2252783105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.