Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26613578›Full record

ArticleNephron2015

TGFβ-Induced Actin Cytoskeleton Rearrangement in Podocytes Is Associated with Compensatory Adaptation of Mitochondrial Energy Metabolism.

Gabriella Casalena, Erwin Bottinger, Ilse Daehn

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephron, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Shift in Focus-To Explore the Role of the Endothelium in Kidney Disease.HSOA journal of nephrology & renal therapy · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gabriella CasalenaDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, N.Y., USA.
Erwin Bottinger
Ilse Daehn
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Glomerular Cell-Cell Crosstalk and InjuryR01DK097253 · NIDDK · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI DAEHN, ILSE SOFIA · 2013 to 2025
$7.3M
Genetic Programming in Progressive Renal DiseaseR01DK060043 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI BOTTINGER, ERWIN P. · 2001 to 2010
$2.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS 5R01DK060043NIDDK NIH HHS 5R01DK097253-03NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK060043NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK097253
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsIn podocytes, the overexpression of TGFβ ligands and receptors during glomerulosclerosis could be a causal factor for injury induction and perpetuation in glomerular tufts. Mitochondrial dysfunction and oxidative stress are emerging as potential therapeutic targets in glomerular injury, and TGFβ has been shown to modulate mitochondrial metabolism in different cell types. This study aims at investigating the role of TGFβ in podocyte energy metabolism and cytoskeleton dynamics.

methodsMitochondrial function and cytoskeleton dynamics were analyzed in TGFβ-treated WT and Smad2/3 double KO podocytes.

resultsTGFβ treatment in podocytes induced a significant Smad-dependent increase of mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate (OCR). ATP content was unchanged and increased respiration was not associated with increased mitochondrial mass. Increased cellular reactive oxygen species induced by Smad-mediated TGFβ signaling were reverted by NADPH oxidase inhibitor apocynin. TGFβ treatment did not induce mitochondrial oxidative stress, and Smad2/3-dependent TGFβ signaling and increased mitochondrial OCR were found to be associated with actin cytoskeleton dynamics. The role of motor proteins myosin II and dynamin in TGFβ-induced actin polymerization was demonstrated by specific inhibition, resulting in actin stabilization and normalization of mitochondrial OCR.

conclusionTGFβ-induced rearrangements of actin cytoskeleton are controlled by Smad2/3 signaling pathways and coupled with the activation of mitochondrial ATP synthesis as bioenergetic adaptation to ATP consumption by ATP- and GTP-dependent motor proteins, myosin II and dynamin.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalEnergy MetabolismActin CytoskeletonAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCells, CulturedMiceMitochondriaPodocytesReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor betaAdenosine TriphosphateReactive Oxygen SpeciesSmad ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID26613578
PMCPMC4687741
OpenAlexW2284655175

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.