Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26612620›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2016

Negative allosteric modulation of GABAA receptors inhibits facilitation of brain stimulation reward by drugs of abuse in C57BL6/J mice.

Matthew E Tracy, Matthew L Banks, Keith L Shelton

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew E TracyDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 410 North 12th Street, Room 746, P.O. Box 980613, Richmond, VA, 23298-0613, USA.
Matthew L BanksDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 410 North 12th Street, Room 746, P.O. Box 980613, Richmond, VA, 23298-0613, USA.
Keith L SheltonDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Virginia Commonwealth University, 410 North 12th Street, Room 746, P.O. Box 980613, Richmond, VA, 23298-0613, USA. klshelto@vcu.edu.
Virginia Commonwealth University · US

Funding

Discriminative stimulus effects of abused inhalantsR01DA020553 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI SHELTON, KEITH L · 2007 to 2016
$1.8M
Acute and Chronic Effects of Inhalants in ICSSF31DA034469 · NIDA · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI TRACY, MATTHEW E · 2013 to 2015
$102k
NIDA NIH HHS F31 DA034469NIDA NIH HHS F31DA-034469NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA020553NIDA NIH HHS R01DA-020553
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThere is an emerging body of evidence that implicates a crucial role of γ-aminobutyric acid subtype A (GABAA) receptors in modulating the rewarding effects of a number of abused drugs. Modulation of GABAA receptors may therefore represent a novel drug-class independent mechanism for the development of abuse treatment pharmacotherapeutics.

objectivesWe tested the hypothesis that the GABAA receptor benzodiazepine-site (BDZ) negative modulator Ro15-4513 would reduce the reward-related effects of three pharmacologically dissimilar drugs; toluene vapor, d-methamphetamine, and diazepam using intracranial self-stimulation (ICSS) in mice. We also examined whether Ro15-4513 attenuated dopamine release produced by d-methamphetamine in an in vivo microdialysis procedure.

resultsRo15-4513 abolished ICSS reward facilitation produced by all three abused drugs at Ro15-4513 doses which had no effect on ICSS when administered alone. In contrast, the BDZ antagonist flumazenil only attenuated the ICSS-facilitating effects of diazepam. Administration of the same dose of Ro15-4513 which abolished drug-facilitated ICSS produced a 58 % decrease in d-methamphetamine-stimulated dopamine in the nucleus accumbens of mice relative to d-methamphetamine alone.

conclusionsThese results demonstrate that negative modulation of GABAA receptors can produce profound reductions in reward-related effects of a diverse group of drugs that activate the mesolimbic reward pathway through different mechanisms. These data suggest that pharmacological modulation of GABAA receptors may represent a viable pathway for the development of drug abuse pharmacotherapies.

Indexed as

RewardAllosteric RegulationAnimalsAzidesBenzodiazepinesBrainDiazepamDose-Response Relationship, DrugFlumazenilGABA Modulatorsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidIllicit DrugsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicrodialysisAzidesBenzodiazepinesDiazepamFlumazenilGABA Modulatorsgamma-Aminobutyric AcidIllicit DrugsReceptors, GABA-ARo 15-4513BenzodiazepineBrain stimulation reward (BSR)D-methamphetamineFlumazenilGABAInhalant abuseIntracranial self-stimulation (ICSS)Negative allosteric modulationRo15-4513Toluene

Identifiers

PMID26612620
PMCPMC4825185
OpenAlexW2177390596

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.