Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26612390›Full record

ArticleSleep2016

EphA4 is Involved in Sleep Regulation but Not in the Electrophysiological Response to Sleep Deprivation.

Marlène Freyburger, Audrey Pierre, Gabrielle Paquette, Erika Bélanger-Nelson, Joseph Bedont, Pierre-Olivier Gaudreault, Guy Drolet, Sylvie Laforest, Seth Blackshaw, Nicolas Cermakian and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Marlène FreyburgerCenter for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine and Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Audrey PierreCenter for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine and Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Gabrielle PaquetteCenter for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine and Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Erika Bélanger-NelsonCenter for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine and Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Joseph BedontDepartment of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Pierre-Olivier GaudreaultCenter for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine and Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Guy DroletCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Sylvie LaforestCentre de Recherche du CHU de Québec, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Seth BlackshawDepartment of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD.
Nicolas CermakianDouglas Mental Health University Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Guy DoucetDepartment of Neuroscience, Université de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Valérie MongrainCenter for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine and Research Center, Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Canadian Sleep & Circadian Network · CAHôpital du Sacré-Cœur de Montréal · CAUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversité Laval · CAJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USMcGill University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

objectivesOptimal sleep is ensured by the interaction of circadian and homeostatic processes. Although synaptic plasticity seems to contribute to both processes, the specific players involved are not well understood. The EphA4 tyrosine kinase receptor is a cell adhesion protein regulating synaptic plasticity. We investigated the role of EphA4 in sleep regulation using electrocorticography in mice lacking EphA4 and gene expression measurements.

methodsEphA4 knockout (KO) mice, Clock(Δ19/Δ19) mutant mice and littermates, C57BL/6J and CD-1 mice, and Sprague-Dawley rats were studied under a 12 h light: 12 h dark cycle, under undisturbed conditions or 6 h sleep deprivation (SLD), and submitted to a 48 h electrophysiological recording and/or brain sampling at different time of day.

resultsEphA4 KO mice showed less rapid eye movement sleep (REMS), enhanced duration of individual bouts of wakefulness and nonrapid eye movement sleep (NREMS) during the light period, and a blunted daily rhythm of NREMS sigma activity. The NREMS delta activity response to SLD was unchanged in EphA4 KO mice. However, SLD increased EphA4 expression in the thalamic/hypothalamic region in C57BL/6J mice. We further show the presence of E-boxes in the promoter region of EphA4, a lower expression of EphA4 in Clock mutant mice, a rhythmic expression of EphA4 ligands in several brain areas, expression of EphA4 in the suprachiasmatic nuclei of the hypothalamus (SCN), and finally an unchanged number of cells expressing Vip, Grp and Avp in the SCN of EphA4 KO mice.

conclusionsOur results suggest that EphA4 is involved in circadian sleep regulation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCircadian RhythmCLOCK ProteinsDarknessElectrocorticographyElectrophysiological PhenomenaHomeostasisLightMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronal PlasticityPromoter Regions, GeneticRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptor, EphA4Clock protein, mouseCLOCK ProteinsReceptor, EphA4delta activitygene expressionrapid eye movement sleepsigma activitysuprachiasmatic nuclei

Identifiers

PMID26612390
PMCPMC4763357
OpenAlexW2176786577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.