Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26611833›Full record

ArticleMolecular neurobiology2016

Enriched Endogenous Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Protect Cortical Neurons from Experimental Ischemic Injury.

Zhe Shi, Huixia Ren, Chuanming Luo, Xiaoli Yao, Peng Li, Chengwei He, Jing-X Kang, Jian-Bo Wan, Ti-Fei Yuan, Huanxing Su

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular neurobiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Large-Scale Population-Based Studies of Blood Metabolome and Brain Health.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2024
    Review
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  7. Neuroprotection ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
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  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Nutritional Regulators of Bcl-xL in the Brain.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Neural regeneration research · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Zhe ShiState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Huixia RenState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Chuanming LuoState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Xiaoli YaoDepartment of Neurology, National Key Clinical Department and Key Discipline of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Peng LiState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Chengwei HeState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Jing-X KangLaboratory for Lipid Medicine and Technology, the Department of Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jian-Bo WanState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China.
Ti-Fei YuanSchool of Psychology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210097, China. ytf0707@126.com.
Huanxing SuState Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macau, China. huanxingsu@umac.mo.
University of Macau · MOHarvard University · USNanjing Normal University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFAs) exert therapeutic potential in a variety of neurological disorders, including ischemic stroke. However, the underlying mechanisms still lack investigation. Here, we report that cultured cortical neurons isolated from fat-1 mice with high endogenous n-3 PUFAs were tolerant to oxygen-glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) injury. Fat-1 neurons exhibited significantly attenuated reactive oxygen species (ROS) activation induced by OGD/R injury, upregulated antiapoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, and reduced cleaved caspase-3. Exogenous administration of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), a major component of the n-3 PUFA family, resulted in similar protective effects on cultured cortex neurons. We further verified the protective effects of n-3 PUFAs in vivo, using a mini ischemic model with a reproducible cortical infarct and manifest function deficits by occlusion of the distal branch of the middle cerebral artery with focused femtosecond laser pulses. The Fat-1 animals showed decreased ROS expression and higher level of glutathione in the injured brain, associated with improved functional recovery. We therefore provide evidence that n-3 PUFAs exert their protective effects against ischemic injury both in vitro and in vivo, partly through inhibiting ROS activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsBrain IschemiaCadherinsCells, CulturedCerebral CortexDisease Models, AnimalDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleGlucoseGlutathioneMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsNeuroprotectionNeuroprotective AgentsOxygenCadherinsDocosahexaenoic Acidsfat1 protein, mouseFatty Acids, Omega-3GlucoseGlutathioneNeuroprotective AgentsOxygenReactive Oxygen SpeciesDHAIschemiaOmega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acidsROS

Identifiers

PMID26611833
OpenAlexW2264503280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.