Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26611468›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2015

Monitoring patients on chronic treatment with antidepressants between 2003 and 2011: analysis of factors associated with compliance.

M Catalina Serna, Jordi Real, Inés Cruz, Leonardo Galván, Elisabet Martin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

M Catalina SernaUniversidad de Lleida- IRB-Lleida, Lleida, Spain. cserna.lleida.ics@gencat.cat.
Jordi RealUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Lleida-Pirineus, Àmbit Atenció Primària Lleida, Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Rambla Ferran, 44, 3ª planta, 25007, Lleida, Spain. jreal.lleida.ics@gencat.cat.
Inés CruzUnitat de Suport a la Recerca Lleida-Pirineus, Àmbit Atenció Primària Lleida, Institut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol (IDIAP Jordi Gol), Rambla Ferran, 44, 3ª planta, 25007, Lleida, Spain. icruz.lleida.ics@gencat.cat.
Leonardo GalvánServei Català de la Salud, Lleida, Spain. lgalvan@catsalut.cat.
Elisabet MartinCentre d'Atenció Primària Consell de Cent, Institut Català de la Salut, Barcelona, Spain. emartingr.bcn.ics@gencat.cat.
Institut Català de la Salut · ESInstitut Universitari d'Investigació en Atenció Primària Jordi Gol · ESServei de Salut de les Illes Balears · ESUniversitat de Lleida · ESUniversitat Internacional de Catalunya · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical practice guidelines consider the use of antidepressants as one of the standard treatments for anxiety disorders, due to the significant improvements obtained in quality of life and functional disability. In addition, in patients who have not achieved a favorable response after 3 months of psychotherapy, antidepressants are recommended as part of a combined treatment approach. This combination with psychotropic drugs and psychotherapy appears to be indicated from baseline in patients with moderate, severe or recurrent depression. In the last decade, antidepressant prescription rates in general practice have increased between 4 and 10 times. Depression presents high rates of relapse and recurrence. Treatment is often interrupted prematurely, leading to increases in both relapse rates and health care costs. Few studies have analysed the chronic use of antidepressant drugs and long-term adherence.

objectiveTo evaluate compliance with antidepressant treatment between 2003 and 2011 and to explore the associated factors.

methodsRetrospective cohort study of antidepressant dispensing.

settingHealth Region of Lleida between 2003 and 2011.

participantsPatients with chronic prescription of antidepressants (ATC code NO6A) during 2003 were followed up until December 2011. The sample comprised 3684 subjects. MAIN MEASURES: The compliance rate was calculated on the basis of the number of units withdrawn from the pharmacy and the theoretical number of units required according to the scheduled duration of treatment: compliance was defined in cases with scores greater than or equal to 80%.

results12.5% of patients received chronic antidepressant treatment for at least 4 years. Mean age was 54 years, and 73.2% of patients were female. Almost a third (32.4%) presented anxiety disorders and 26.5% mood disorders. The overall compliance rate was 22% (28% in patients with depression, and 21% in patients with anxiety). According to gender, compliance rates were 21.4% for males and 22.4% for females. Compliance was more likely in patients with polypharmacy.

conclusionsOne in 4 patients complied with treatment. Factors associated with better compliance were polypharmacy and diagnosis of depressive or mixed anxiety-depressive disorder.

Indexed as

Patient ComplianceAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsAnxiety DisordersChronic DiseaseCohort StudiesDepressionDepressive DisorderFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolypharmacyPrescription DrugsAntidepressive AgentsPrescription Drugs

Identifiers

PMID26611468
PMCPMC4661976
OpenAlexW2172761095

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.