Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26611426›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2016

Diagnostic performance of FDG PET/CT for surveillance in asymptomatic gastric cancer patients after curative surgical resection.

Jeong Won Lee, Sang Mi Lee, Myoung Won Son, Moon-Soo Lee

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Follow-Up and Strategies After Curative Surgical Resection for Gastric Cancer.The Korean journal of helicobacter and upper gastrointestinal research · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Head-to-head comparison of [Translational cancer research · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Predictive value ofJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Molecular imaging and biology · 2023
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Intra-tumor metabolic heterogeneity of gastric cancer onClinical and experimental medicine · 2021
    Article
  17. Volumetric parameters onBMC cancer · 2019
    Article
  18. Diagnostic value of surveillanceEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2019
    Article
  19. Metabolic tumor burden on postsurgical PET/CT predicts survival of patients with gastric cancer.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2019
    Article
  20. Radiomics in Oncological PET/CT: Clinical Applications.Nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeong Won LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, International St. Mary's Hospital, Catholic Kwandong University College of Medicine, Incheon, Korea.
Sang Mi LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, 23-20 Byeongmyeong-dong, Dongnam-gu, Chungcheongnam-do, Cheonan, Korea, 330-721. gareen@naver.com.
Myoung Won SonDepartment of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Cheonan, Korea.
Moon-Soo LeeDepartment of Surgery, Soonchunhyang University Hospital, Cheonan, Korea.
Soonchunhyang University Hospital Seoul · KRCatholic Kwandong University International St. Mary's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe present study evaluated the diagnostic performance of 2-[(18)F] fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose (FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for surveillance in asymptomatic gastric cancer patients after curative surgical resection.

methodsWe retrospectively recruited 190 gastric cancer patients (115 early gastric cancer patients and 75 advanced gastric cancer patients) who underwent 1-year (91 patients) or 2-year (99 patients) postoperative FDG PET/CT surveillance, along with a routine follow-up program, after curative surgical resection. All enrolled patients were asymptomatic and showed no recurrence on follow-up examinations performed before PET/CT surveillance. All PET/CT images were visually assessed and all abnormal findings on follow-up examinations including FDG PET/CT were confirmed with histopathological diagnosis or clinical follow-up.

resultsDuring follow-up, 19 patients (10.0 %) developed recurrence. FDG PET/CT showed abnormal findings in 37 patients (19.5 %). Among them, 16 patients (8.4 %) were diagnosed as cancer recurrence. Of 153 patients without abnormal findings on PET/CT, three patients were false-negative and diagnosed as recurrence on other follow-up examinations. The sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of FDG PET/CT were 84.2 %, 87.7 %, 43.2 %, and 98.0 %, respectively. Among 115 early gastric cancer patients, PET/CT detected recurrence in four patients (3.5 %) and one patient with local recurrence. Among 75 advanced gastric cancer patients, PET/CT detected recurrence in 12 patients (16.0 %), excluding two patients experiencing peritoneal recurrence. In addition, FDG PET/CT detected secondary primary cancer in six (3.2 %) out of all the patients.

conclusionsPost-operative FDG PET/CT surveillance showed good diagnostic ability for detecting recurrence in gastric cancer patients. FDG PET/CT could be a useful follow-up modality for gastric cancer patients, especially those with advanced gastric cancer. However, further careful evaluation is needed because of false-positive findings on PET/CT.

Indexed as

Fluorodeoxyglucose F18Positron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedStomach NeoplasmsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals18 F-fluorodeoxyglucoseGastric cancerPositron emission tomographyRecurrence

Identifiers

PMID26611426
OpenAlexW2279310310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.