Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26611261›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Aβ-dependent reduction of NCAM2-mediated synaptic adhesion contributes to synapse loss in Alzheimer's disease.

Iryna Leshchyns'ka, Heng Tai Liew, Claire Shepherd, Glenda M Halliday, Claire H Stevens, Yazi D Ke, Lars M Ittner, Vladimir Sytnyk

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04205539 phase1withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Lymphatic System Health in Alzheimer's Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorNeurological Associates of West Los AngelesRan2021 to 2023Enrolled0ConditionsAlzheimer DiseaseArmsDexmedetomidine
NCT04250376 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2017, after this paper: background citation

The Use of Transcranial Focused Ultrasound for the Treatment of Neurodegenerative Dementias

TypeinterventionalSponsorNeurological Associates of West Los AngelesRan2017 to 2025Enrolled100ConditionsMild Cognitive Impairment, Mild Dementia, Parkinson Disease, Alzheimer DiseaseArmsFocused Transcranial Ultrasound
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 93 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Dystonin/BPAG1 modulates diabetes and Alzheimer's disease cross-talk: a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Iryna Leshchyns'kaSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.
Heng Tai LiewSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.
Claire ShepherdNeuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, New South Wales 2031, Australia.
Glenda M HallidayNeuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, New South Wales 2031, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0422-8398
Claire H StevensNeuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, New South Wales 2031, Australia.
Yazi D KeDementia Research Unit, School of Medical Sciences, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.
Lars M IttnerNeuroscience Research Australia, Sydney, New South Wales 2031, Australia.
Vladimir SytnykSchool of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales 2052, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1927-2199
UNSW Sydney · AUNeuroscience Research Australia · AU

Funding

Brain Tissue Resource Centre for Alcohol ResearchR28AA012725 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY · PI Greg Trevor Sutherland · 2012 to 2026
$7.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS R28 AA012725
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by synapse loss due to mechanisms that remain poorly understood. We show that the neural cell adhesion molecule 2 (NCAM2) is enriched in synapses in the human hippocampus. This enrichment is abolished in the hippocampus of AD patients and in brains of mice overexpressing the human amyloid-β (Aβ) precursor protein carrying the pathogenic Swedish mutation. Aβ binds to NCAM2 at the cell surface of cultured hippocampal neurons and induces removal of NCAM2 from synapses. In AD hippocampus, cleavage of the membrane proximal external region of NCAM2 is increased and soluble extracellular fragments of NCAM2 (NCAM2-ED) accumulate. Knockdown of NCAM2 expression or incubation with NCAM2-ED induces disassembly of GluR1-containing glutamatergic synapses in cultured hippocampal neurons. Aβ-dependent disassembly of GluR1-containing synapses is inhibited in neurons overexpressing a cleavage-resistant mutant of NCAM2. Our data indicate that Aβ-dependent disruption of NCAM2 functions in AD hippocampus contributes to synapse loss.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsBrainCase-Control StudiesCell AdhesionCells, CulturedCerebral CortexDynamic Light ScatteringEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleFluorescent Antibody TechniqueGene Knockdown TechniquesHippocampusAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorNCAM2 protein, humanNcam2 protein, mouseNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1Neural Cell Adhesion MoleculesReceptors, AMPA

Identifiers

PMID26611261
PMCPMC4674770
OpenAlexW2180849776

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.