Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26610577›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2015

A Comparison of Diets Supplemented with a Feed Additive Containing Organic Acids, Cinnamaldehyde and a Permeabilizing Complex, or Zinc Oxide, on Post-Weaning Diarrhoea, Selected Bacterial Populations, Blood Measures and Performance in Weaned Pigs Experimentally Infected with Enterotoxigenic E. coli.

Ingunn Stensland, Jae Cheol Kim, Bethany Bowring, Alison M Collins, Josephine P Mansfield, John R Pluske

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review on Preventive Measures to Reduce Post-Weaning Diarrhoea in Piglets.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Effects of dietaryJournal of animal science and biotechnology · 2018
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Essential and toxic metals in serum of individuals with active pulmonary tuberculosis in an endemic region.Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ingunn StenslandSchool of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia. ingunnstensland@gmail.com.
Jae Cheol KimPork Innovation, Department of Agriculture and Food Western Australia, South Perth, WA 6150, Australia. jae.kim@agric.wa.gov.au.
Bethany BowringNew South Wales Department of Primary Industries, Elizabeth Macarthur Agricultural Institute, PMB 4008, Narellan 2567, Australia. bethany.bowring@dpi.nsw.gov.au.
Alison M CollinsNew South Wales Department of Primary Industries, Elizabeth Macarthur Agricultural Institute, PMB 4008, Narellan 2567, Australia. alison.collins@dpi.nsw.gov.au.
Josephine P MansfieldSchool of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia. J.Mansfield@murdoch.edu.au.
John R PluskeSchool of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, Murdoch, WA 6150, Australia. J.Pluske@murdoch.edu.au.
Murdoch University · AUNew South Wales Department of Primary Industries · AUDepartment of Agriculture and Food Western Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of feeding a diet supplemented with zinc oxide (ZnO) or a blend of organic acids, cinnamaldehyde and a permeabilizing complex (OACP) on post-weaning diarrhoea (PWD) and performance in pigs infected with enterotoxigenic E. coli (ETEC) were examined. Additionally, changes in selected bacterial populations and blood measures were assessed. A total of 72 pigs weaned at 22 d of age and weighing 7.2 ± 1.02 kg (mean ± SEM) was used. Treatments were: base diet (no antimicrobial compounds); base diet + 3 g ZnO/kg; base diet + 1.5 g OACP/kg. Dietary treatments started on the day of weaning and were fed ad libitum for 3 weeks. All pigs were infected with an F4 ETEC on d 4, 5 and 6 after weaning. The incidence of PWD was lower in pigs fed ZnO ( p = 0.026). Overall, pigs fed ZnO grew faster ( p = 0.013) and ate more ( p = 0.004) than the base diet-fed pigs, with OACP-fed pigs performing the same ( p > 0.05) as both the ZnO- and base diet-fed pigs. Feed conversion ratio was similar for all diets ( p > 0.05). The percentage of E. coli with F4 fimbriae was affected a day by treatment interaction ( p = 0.037), with more E. coli with F4 fimbriae found in pigs fed ZnO on d 11 ( p = 0.011) compared to base diet-fed pigs. Only significant time effects ( p < 0.05) occurred for blood measures. Under the conditions of this study, inclusion of OACP gave statistically similar production responses to pigs fed ZnO, however pigs fed ZnO had less PWD compared to OACP- and the base diet-fed pigs.

Indexed as

cinnamaldehydeenterotoxigenic E. coliorganic acidspermeabilizing complexpigspost-weaning diarrhoeazinc oxide

Identifiers

PMID26610577
PMCPMC4693207
OpenAlexW2180981880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.