Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26610528›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2015

Phorbaketal A, Isolated from the Marine Sponge Phorbas sp., Exerts Its Anti-Inflammatory Effects via NF-κB Inhibition and Heme Oxygenase-1 Activation in Lipopolysaccharide-Stimulated Macrophages.

Yun-Ji Seo, Kyung-Tae Lee, Jung-Rae Rho, Jung-Hye Choi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trisubstituted Alkenes as Valuable Building Blocks.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  2. Article
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  4. Anti-Inflammatory Effects ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun-Ji SeoDepartment of Life & Nanopharmaceutical Sciences, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea. syg9108@khu.ac.kr.
Kyung-Tae LeeDepartment of Life & Nanopharmaceutical Sciences, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea. ktlee@khu.ac.kr.
Jung-Rae RhoDepartment of Marine Biotechnology, Kunsan National University, Jeonbuk 573-701, Korea. jrrho@kunsan.ac.kr.
Jung-Hye ChoiDepartment of Life & Nanopharmaceutical Sciences, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130-701, Korea. jchoi@khu.ac.kr.
Kyung Hee University · KRKunsan National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marine sponges harbor a range of biologically active compounds. Phorbaketal A is a tricyclic sesterterpenoid isolated from the marine sponge Phorbas sp.; however, little is known about its biological activities and associated molecular mechanisms. In this study, we examined the anti-inflammatory effects and underlying molecular mechanism of phorbaketal A in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. We found that phorbaketal A significantly inhibited the LPS-induced production of nitric oxide (NO), but not prostaglandin E₂, in RAW 264.7 cells. Further, phorbaketal A suppressed the expression of inducible NO synthase at both the mRNA and protein levels. In addition, phorbaketal A reduced the LPS-induced production of inflammatory cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interleukin (IL)-1beta, IL-6, and monocyte chemotactic protein-1. Treatment with phorbaketal A inhibited the transcriptional activity of nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-κB), a crucial signaling molecule in inflammation. Moreover, phorbaketal A up-regulated the expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. These data suggest that phorbaketal A, isolated from the marine sponge Phorbas sp., inhibits the production of inflammatory mediators via down-regulation of the NF-κB pathway and up-regulation of the HO-1 pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCell LineCytokinesDown-RegulationHeme Oxygenase-1InflammationInflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMiceNF-kappa BNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIPoriferaSesterterpenesAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesHeme Oxygenase-1Inflammation MediatorsLipopolysaccharidesNF-kappa BNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIphorbaketal ASesterterpenesHO-1inflammatory cytokinemacrophagesNF-κBnitric oxidephorbaketal Aprostaglandin E2

Identifiers

PMID26610528
PMCPMC4663563
OpenAlexW2172685323

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.