Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26610472›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2015

Metabolite Profile of Cervicovaginal Fluids from Early Pregnancy Is Not Predictive of Spontaneous Preterm Birth.

Melinda M Thomas, Karolina Sulek, Elizabeth J McKenzie, Beatrix Jones, Ting-Li Han, Silas G Villas-Boas, Louise C Kenny, Lesley M E McCowan, Philip N Baker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Systematic review of preterm birth multi-omic biomarker studies.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Translational Systems Pharmacology Studies in Pregnant Women.CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Melinda M ThomasLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Auckland 1023, New Zealand. m.thomas@auckland.ac.nz.
Karolina SulekLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Auckland 1023, New Zealand. k.sulek@auckland.ac.nz.
Elizabeth J McKenzieLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Auckland 1023, New Zealand. liz.mckenzie@auckland.ac.nz.
Beatrix JonesInstitute of Natural and Mathematical Sciences, Massey University, Albany Campus, Auckland 0632, New Zealand. m.b.jones@massey.ac.nz.
Ting-Li HanLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Auckland 1023, New Zealand. t.han@auckland.ac.nz.
Silas G Villas-BoasSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Auckland, 3a Symonds Street, Auckland 1010, New Zealand. s.villas-boas@auckland.ac.nz.
Louise C KennyThe Irish Centre for Fetal and Neonatal Translational Research, University College Cork, Wilton 06897, Cork, Ireland. l.kenny@ucc.ie.
Lesley M E McCowanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Auckland, 2 Park Road, Auckland 1023, New Zealand. l.mccowan@auckland.ac.nz.
Philip N BakerLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, 85 Park Road, Auckland 1023, New Zealand. philip.baker@auckland.ac.nz.
University of Auckland · NZMassey University · NZUniversity College Cork · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In our study, we used a mass spectrometry-based metabolomic approach to search for biomarkers that may act as early indicators of spontaneous preterm birth (sPTB). Samples were selected as a nested case-control study from the Screening for Pregnancy Endpoints (SCOPE) biobank in Auckland, New Zealand. Cervicovaginal swabs were collected at 20 weeks from women who were originally assessed as being at low risk of sPTB. Samples were analysed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Despite the low amount of biomass (16-23 mg), 112 compounds were detected. Statistical analysis showed no significant correlations with sPTB. Comparison of reported infection and plasma inflammatory markers from early pregnancy showed two inflammatory markers were correlated with reported infection, but no correlation with any compounds in the metabolite profile was observed. We hypothesise that the lack of biomarkers of sPTB in the cervicovaginal fluid metabolome is simply because it lacks such markers in early pregnancy. We propose alternative biofluids be investigated for markers of sPTB. Our results lead us to call for greater scrutiny of previously published metabolomic data relating to biomarkers of sPTB in cervicovaginal fluids, as the use of small, high risk, or late pregnancy cohorts may identify metabolite biomarkers that are irrelevant for predicting risk in normal populations.

Indexed as

MetabolomeMetabolomicsAdultBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCervix UteriExtracellular FluidFemaleGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryGestational AgeHumansInflammation MediatorsPregnancyPremature BirthRisk FactorsVaginaBiomarkersInflammation Mediatorsbiomarkerscervicovaginalmetabolomicsspontaneous preterm birth

Identifiers

PMID26610472
PMCPMC4661910
OpenAlexW2175374062

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.