Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26610382›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2015

Quantitative Gene Expression by Recurrence Score in ER-Positive Breast Cancer, by Age.

Sandra M Swain, Raquel Nunes, Carl Yoshizawa, Megan Rothney, Amy P Sing

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Somatic and Germline Genomic Alterations in Very Young Women with Breast Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sandra M SwainWashington Cancer Institute, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, USA. sandra.m.swain@medstar.net.
Raquel NunesWashington Cancer Institute, MedStar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Carl YoshizawaGenomic Health, Inc., Redwood City, CA, USA.
Megan RothneyGenomic Health, Inc., Redwood City, CA, USA.
Amy P SingGenomic Health, Inc., Redwood City, CA, USA.
Genomic Health (United States) · USMedStar Washington Hospital Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionBreast cancer in young women (<50 years) has been associated with an increased risk of recurrence and decreased survival compared with patients older than 50. The objective of this analysis was to determine, from a large database of patients with early-stage breast cancer, if the Recurrence Score(®) result (Oncotype DX(®), Genomic Health, Inc, Redwood City, CA, USA) provided clinically meaningful differences in predicted risk of recurrence in younger-compared with older-patients.

methodsTumor samples from patients with estrogen receptor (ER)-positive breast cancers that were successfully processed in the Genomic Health central lab between June 2004 and December 2013 for Recurrence Score and quantitative gene expression of ER, progesterone receptor (PR), and Her/2neu, were included. Descriptive statistics were used to describe the distribution of scores by age group: <40, 40-49, 50-59, 60-69, and ≥70 years, nodal status, and histologic subtype.

resultsSpecimens from 394,031 patients [3.3% (n = 13,029) aged <40 years; 15.6% (n = 61,643) aged ≥70 years] were included; 81.6% of patients had invasive ductal carcinoma. Nodal status was specified for 362,001 patients (87.0% negative). Median Recurrence Score results were similar across risk groups. Low (<18)- and high (≥31)- risk Recurrence Score results were seen in 58.5% and 8.5% of patients, respectively. A greater proportion of patients aged <40 (14.1%) than ≥70 (8.8%) years had a high-risk score. ER expression increased as a function of age and PR single-gene and invasion gene group expression were similar across age groups.

conclusionThese data indicate that in patients with ER-positive breast cancer, age alone does not reflect the underlying individual tumor biology, suggesting that the Recurrence Score result may add potentially useful information for personalized treatment decisions.

fundingGenomic Health, Inc.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge FactorsBreast NeoplasmsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, EstrogenAge groupsBreast cancerGene expression profilingOncology

Identifiers

PMID26610382
PMCPMC4679789
OpenAlexW2176418656

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.