Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26609771›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor basic research2015

The Role and Effects of ANXA1 in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy: A Protection Mechanism?

Bao-Zhen Bao Yao, Shi-Qian Yu, Hao Yuan, Hai-Ju Zhang, Ping Niu, Jing-Ping Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor basic research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Annexin A1-derived peptide AcJournal of neuroinflammation · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bao-Zhen Bao YaoDepartment of Pediatric, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Shi-Qian YuDepartment of Pediatric, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Hao YuanDepartment of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Hai-Ju ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Ping NiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Jing-Ping YeDepartment of Pediatrics, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, China (mainland).
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University · CNWuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND The endogenous protein annexin A1 (ANXA1) is an anti-inflammatory mediator in the brain that is thought to contribute to the progression of many neurological conditions. However, its exact role in temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) remains unclear. We hypothesized that ANXA1 exerts negative actions on TLE by alleviating inflammatory damage in neurons. To identify the potential mechanism of TLE by assessing ANXA1 expression in TLE rats. MATERIAL AND METHODS TLE was induced in rats (n=70) via an intraperitoneal injection of lithium chloride (LiCl) and pilocarpine (PILO). The control group (n=10) received an injection of the equivalent amount of saline. ANXA1 expression was detected via immunohistochemistry and Western blotting. RESULTS Successful establishment of the TLE model in rats resulted in epileptic seizures. ANXA1 was immunohistochemically detected as brownish yellow particles in the dentate gyrus and the CA1 region of the door zone; this expression was predominantly localized to the cytoplasm of glia rather than neurons. ANXA1 expression was stronger in TLE rats compared with the control group. ANXA1 expression in TLE was also assessed via Western blotting, and compared between groups at various time points. ANXA1 expression was significantly increased in the acute (the first 24 h) and chronic (after 1 month) phases (P<0.001) but significantly decreased during the recovery phase (72 h, 1 week, and 2 weeks) (P<0.001). These findings suggest that ANXA1 expression is correlated with TLE activity. CONCLUSIONS Our data suggest that ANXA1 plays an important role in TLE by alleviating inflammatory damage and protecting neurons.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnnexin A1BrainDisease Models, AnimalEpilepsy, Temporal LobeHippocampusMaleRandom AllocationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnnexin A1

Identifiers

PMID26609771
PMCPMC4701014
OpenAlexW2178047171

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.