Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26609108›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2016

Differential Regulation of ZEB1 and EMT by MAPK-Interacting Protein Kinases (MNK) and eIF4E in Pancreatic Cancer.

Krishan Kumar, Christina R Chow, Kazumi Ebine, Ahmet D Arslan, Benjamin Kwok, David J Bentrem, Frank D Eckerdt, Leonidas C Platanias, Hidayatullah G Munshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. ZEB1 and Uveal Melanoma Invasiveness.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Deeping in the Role of the MAP-Kinases Interacting Kinases (MNKs) in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. eIF4E Phosphorylation in Prostate Cancer.Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 2018
    Review
  20. Translation initiation factors and their relevance in cancer.Current opinion in genetics & development · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Krishan KumarDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Christina R ChowDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Kazumi EbineDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.
Ahmet D ArslanDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Benjamin KwokDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
David J BentremJesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois. The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Department of Surgery, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Frank D EckerdtThe Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Leonidas C PlataniasDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois. The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Hidayatullah G MunshiDepartment of Medicine, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. Jesse Brown VA Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois. The Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois. h-munshi@northwestern.edu.
Northwestern University · USRobert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center of Northwestern University

Funding

Tumor Environment and Metastasis (TEAM) Research ProgramP30CA060553 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Daniela E Matei · 1993 to 2026
$153.9M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CANCERT32CA070085 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI LEONIDAS C. PLATANIAS · 1997 to 2026
$5.7M
Targeting Novel Protein Complexes for the Treatment of Acute Myeloid LeukemiaR01CA121192 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PLATANIAS, LEONIDAS C. · 2006 to 2023
$4.1M
Mnk Pathways and IFN-responses in Malignant CellsR01CA155566 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PLATANIAS, LEONIDAS C. · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Fibrosis-Protease Cross-Talk Regulating Pancreatic Cancer InvasionR01CA126888 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MUNSHI, HIDAYATULLAH G. · 2008 to 2013
$1.4M
Targeting BET Bromodomain in Pancreatic CancerR01CA186885 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI MUNSHI, HIDAYATULLAH G. · 2014 to 2017
$1.4M
Targeting stromal reaction in pancreatic cancer to overcome chemo-resistanceI01BX001363 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI MUNSHI, HIDAYATULLAH G. · 2012 to 2015
–
Signaling Pathways and Therapeutic Targeting of Leukemic CellsI01CX000916 · VA · JESSE BROWN VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI PLATANIAS, LEONIDAS C. · 2013 to 2025
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001363CSRD VA I01 CX000916NCI NIH HHS P30 CA060553NCI NIH HHS R01 CA121192NCI NIH HHS R01CA121192NCI NIH HHS R01 CA126888NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155566NCI NIH HHS R01CA155566NCI NIH HHS R01 CA186885NCI NIH HHS R01CA186885NCI NIH HHS T32 CA070085NCI NIH HHS T32CA070085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

unlabelledHuman pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) tumors are associated with dysregulation of mRNA translation. In this report, it is demonstrated that PDAC cells grown in collagen exhibit increased activation of the MAPK-interacting protein kinases (MNK) that mediate eIF4E phosphorylation. Pharmacologic and genetic targeting of MNKs reverse epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT), decrease cell migration, and reduce protein expression of the EMT-regulator ZEB1 without affecting ZEB1 mRNA levels. Paradoxically, targeting eIF4E, the best-characterized effector of MNKs, increases ZEB1 mRNA expression through repression of ZEB1-targeting miRNAs, miR-200c and miR-141. In contrast, targeting the MNK effector hnRNPA1, which can function as a translational repressor, increases ZEB1 protein without increasing ZEB1 mRNA levels. Importantly, treatment with MNK inhibitors blocks growth of chemoresistant PDAC cells in collagen and decreases the number of aldehyde dehydrogenase activity-positive (Aldefluor+) cells. Significantly, MNK inhibitors increase E-cadherin mRNA levels and decrease vimentin mRNA levels in human PDAC organoids without affecting ZEB1 mRNA levels. Importantly, MNK inhibitors also decrease growth of human PDAC organoids. IMPLICATIONS: These results demonstrate differential regulation of ZEB1 and EMT by MNKs and eIF4E, and identify MNKs as potential targets in pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Culture TechniquesCell Line, TumorCell MovementEukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMicroRNAsPancreatic NeoplasmsPhosphorylationProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1Eukaryotic Initiation Factor-4EHomeodomain ProteinsMicroRNAsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsZEB1 protein, humanZinc Finger E-box-Binding Homeobox 1

Identifiers

PMID26609108
PMCPMC4755915
OpenAlexW2173736103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.