Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26609056›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2016

FADS2 genotype regulates delta-6 desaturase activity and inflammation in human adipose tissue.

Maija Vaittinen, Paula Walle, Emmi Kuosmanen, Ville Männistö, Pirjo Käkelä, Jyrki Ågren, Ursula Schwab, Jussi Pihlajamäki

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Metabolites · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maija VaittinenInstitutes of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Paula WalleInstitutes of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Emmi KuosmanenInstitutes of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Ville MännistöDepartments of Medicine University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Pirjo KäkeläSurgery, University of Eastern Finland and Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Jyrki ÅgrenBiomedicine, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Ursula SchwabInstitutes of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland Clinical Nutrition and Obesity Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland.
Jussi PihlajamäkiInstitutes of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland Clinical Nutrition and Obesity Center, Kuopio University Hospital, Kuopio, Finland jussi.pihlajamaki@uef.fi.
University of Eastern Finland · FIKuopio University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is associated with disturbed lipid metabolism and low-grade inflammation in tissues. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between FA metabolism and adipose tissue (AT) inflammation in the Kuopio Obesity Surgery study. We investigated the association of surgery-induced weight loss and FA desaturase (FADS)1/2 genotypes with serum and AT FA profile and with AT inflammation, measured as interleukin (IL)-1β and NFκB pathway gene expression, in order to find potential gene-environment interactions. We demonstrated an association between serum levels of saturated and polyunsaturated n-6 FAs, and estimated enzyme activities of FADS1/2 genes with IL-1β expression in AT both at baseline and at follow-up. Variation in the FADS1/2 genes associated with IL-1β and NFκB pathway gene expression in SAT after weight reduction, but not at baseline. In addition, the FA composition in subcutaneous and visceral fat correlated with serum FAs, and the associations between serum PUFAs and estimated D6D enzyme activity with AT inflammation were also replicated with corresponding AT FAs and AT inflammation. We conclude that the polymorphism in FADS1/2 genes associates with FA metabolism and AT inflammation, leading to an interaction between weight loss and FADS1/2 genes in the regulation of AT inflammation.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, Omega-6Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedFemaleGene-Environment InteractionGenetic Association StudiesHumansInflammationInterleukin-1betaMaleMiddle AgedNF-kappa BObesityOxidation-ReductionDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseFADS1 protein, humanFADS2 protein, humanFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty Acids, Omega-6Fatty Acids, UnsaturatedInterleukin-1betaNF-kappa Bfatty acidfatty acid desaturase 1fatty acid/desaturasesfatty acid/metabolismgene expressiongeneticsobesity

Identifiers

PMID26609056
PMCPMC4689336
OpenAlexW2194049525

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.