Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26608824›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2015

Detection of respiratory syncytial virus and rhinovirus in healthy infants.

Kohei Hasegawa, Rachel W Linnemann, Vasanthi Avadhanula, Jonathan M Mansbach, Pedro A Piedra, James E Gern, Carlos A Camargo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Maternal Fish Consumption in Pregnancy Is Associated with aCurrent developments in nutrition · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Association of Maternal Gestational Weight Gain With the Infant Fecal Microbiota.Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition · 2017
    Observational
  14. Article
  15. Household siblings and nasal and fecal microbiota in infants.Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Viral bronchiolitis.Lancet (London, England) · 2017
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kohei HasegawaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 125 Nashua Street, Suite 920, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. khasegawa1@partners.org.
Rachel W LinnemannDivision of Pediatric Pulmonology, Department of Pediatrics, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. rachellinnemann@gmail.com.
Vasanthi AvadhanulaDepartments of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. avadhanu@bcm.edu.
Jonathan M MansbachDepartment of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. Jonathan.Mansbach@childrens.harvard.edu.
Pedro A PiedraDepartments of Molecular Virology and Microbiology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, USA. ppiedra@bcm.edu.
James E GernDepartments of Pediatrics and Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA. gern@medicine.wisc.edu.
Carlos A CamargoDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 125 Nashua Street, Suite 920, Boston, MA, 02114, USA. CCAMARGO@PARTNERS.ORG.
Harvard University · USBaylor College of Medicine · USBoston Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Infant specific-IgE, rhinovirus-C bronchiolitis, and incident asthma in MARC-35R01AI114552 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CAMARGO, CARLOS ARTURO · 2015 to 2019
$4.2M
Prospective Multicenter Study of Bronchiolitis Admissions: Etiology & DispositionU01AI067693 · NIAID · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CAMARGO, CARLOS ARTURO · 2007 to 2010
$3.6M
Cytokines & transcriptomes in rhinovirus bronchiolitis and risk of incident asthmaR21HL129909 · NHLBI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI HASEGAWA, KOHEI · 2015 to 2016
$506k
NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL129909NHLBI NIH HHS R21HL129909NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI-114552NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI114552NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI067693NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI-67693
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the research importance of rhinovirus detection in asymptomatic healthy infants, the literature remains sparse.

objectiveTo investigate the prevalence of respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and rhinovirus (and its species).

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study of 110 healthy, non-hospitalized infants without acute illness at an academic medical center from November 2013 through May 2014. We tested nasal swab specimens by using polymerase chain reaction and genetic sequencing.

resultsOverall, the median age was 3.8 months (IQR 2.0-5.1 months), 56 % were male, and 90% were born >37 weeks. RSV was detected in nasal swabs from infants (1.8%). By contrast, rhinovirus was detected in nasal swabs from 16 infants (14.5%). Molecular typing assay revealed rhinovirus species: six rhinovirus-A (5.5%), one rhinovirus-B (0.9%), eight rhinovirus-C (7.3%), and one untypeable (0.9%).

conclusionsIn this cross-sectional study of healthy, community-based infants, RSV was rare (<2%) in nasal swabs, while rhinovirus was detected in 14.5% with a predominance of rhinovirus-A and -C. These finding are important for understanding the clinical significance of rhinovirus detection among infants hospitalized for bronchiolitis.

Indexed as

Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInfantMaleMolecular TypingNasal CavityPicornaviridae InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionReproducibility of ResultsRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsRhinovirusSensitivity and SpecificitySequence Analysis, DNA

Identifiers

PMID26608824
PMCPMC4660840
OpenAlexW2175445731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.