Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26608334›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2017

Valued Activities among Individuals with and without Cognitive Impairments: Findings from the National Health and Aging Trends Study.

Jeanine M Parisi, Laken Roberts, Sarah L Szanton, Nancy A Hodgson, Laura N Gitlin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Examining subjective well-being among older adults using pain medications.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Engagement in Favorite Activity and Implications for Cognition, Mental Health, and Function in Persons Living With and Without Dementia.Journal of applied gerontology : the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Perspectives of caregivers and volunteers onHong Kong journal of occupational therapy : HKJOT · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Driver Rehabilitation Utilization and Need Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults.The American journal of occupational therapy : official publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeanine M ParisiJohns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Laken RobertsJohns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, Maryland.
Sarah L SzantonCenter for Innovative Care in Aging, Baltimore, Maryland.
Nancy A HodgsonCenter for Innovative Care in Aging, Baltimore, Maryland.
Laura N GitlinCenter for Innovative Care in Aging, Baltimore, Maryland.
Johns Hopkins University · USSaint Agnes Hospital · US

Funding

The National Health and Trends StudyU01AG032947 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VICKI A. FREEDMAN, JENNIFER ANN SCHRACK · 2008 to 2026
$169.4M
Reducing Agitation in Dementia Patients at Home: The Customized Activity TrialR01AG041781 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GITLIN, LAURA N. · 2012 to 2017
$3.3M
Reducing disability via a bundled bio-behavioral-environmental approachR01AG040100 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SZANTON, SARAH L · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG040100NIA NIH HHS R01 AG041781NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032947
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose of the study: Using the National Health and Aging Trends Study (NHATS), we examined activity preferences and participation among individuals with and without cognitive impairments. Design and methods: Respondents were classified as having No Dementia (n = 5,264), Possible Dementia (n = 893), or Probable Dementia (n = 518). Respondents rated importance of and actual participation (yes/no) in four activities (visiting friends/family, religious services, clubs/classes, going out for enjoyment). We also examined whether transportation or health limited participation. Results: Overall, visiting friends/family was most important (64.03%); although relative importance of activities varied with cognitive status. Compared to cognitively healthy individuals, those with possible and probable dementia were less likely to indicate activities were important and engage in valued activities (ps < .0001). Additionally, poor health limited participation in activities for those cognitively intact or with possible dementia; this was not true for those with probable dementia. Transportation difficulty limited going out for enjoyment for a greater percentage of those with cognitive impairment than those without impairment. Implications: Regardless of cognitive level, older adults highly value activities; however, actual participation may decrease with greater impairment in cognitive and physical health and with transportation challenges. Developing tailored interventions for specific populations to achieve desired activity goals is needed.

Indexed as

AgingCognitive DysfunctionCommunity ParticipationRecreationReligionSocial ParticipationAgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSocial BehaviorTransportationActivityAgingCognitive ImpairmentDementiaEngagement

Identifiers

PMID26608334
PMCPMC6074869
OpenAlexW2268800150

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.