Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26608073›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Identification of a novel cathelicidin antimicrobial peptide from ducks and determination of its functional activity and antibacterial mechanism.

Wei Gao, Liwei Xing, Pei Qu, Tingting Tan, Na Yang, Dan Li, Huixian Chen, Xingjun Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Antimicrobial Peptides: An Update on Classifications and Databases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  11. CBP22, a Novel Bacteriocin Isolated fromMediators of inflammation · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei GaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, P.R. China.
Liwei XingCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, P.R. China.
Pei QuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, P.R. China.
Tingting TanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, P.R. China.
Na YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, P.R. China.
Dan LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, P.R. China.
Huixian ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, P.R. China.
Xingjun FengCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, P.R. China.
Northeast Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The family of antimicrobial peptide, cathelicidins, which plays important roles against infections in animals, has been identified from many species. Here, we identified a novel avian cathelicidin ortholog from ducks and named dCATH. The cDNA sequence of dCATH encodes a predicted 146-amino-acid polypeptide composed of a 17-residue signal peptide, a 109-residue conserved cathelin domain and a 20-residue mature peptide. Phylogenetic analysis demonstrated that dCATH is highly divergent from other avian peptides. The α-helical structure of the peptide exerted strong antimicrobial activity against a broad range of bacteria in vitro, with most minimum inhibitory concentrations in the range of 2 to 4 μM. Moreover, dCATH also showed cytotoxicity, lysing 50% of mammalian erythrocytes in the presence or absence of 10% fetal calf serum at concentrations of 32 μM or 20 μM and killing 50% HaCaT cells at a concentration of 10 μM. The effects on bacterial outer and inner membranes, as examined by scanning electron microscope and transmission electron microscopy, indicate that dCATH kills microbial cells by increasing permeability, causing a loss of membrane integrity.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesBase SequenceCathelicidinsCell DeathCell LineCell Membrane PermeabilityDucksEscherichia coliHemolysisHumansMembrane PotentialsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCathelicidins

Identifiers

PMID26608073
PMCPMC4660463
OpenAlexW2412635483

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.