Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26607716›Full record

ArticleBiology of reproduction2016

Exposure of Female Rats to an Environmentally Relevant Mixture of Brominated Flame Retardants Targets the Ovary, Affecting Folliculogenesis and Steroidogenesis.

Pavine L C Lefèvre, Robert G Berger, Sheila R Ernest, Dean W Gaertner, Dorothea F K Rawn, Michael G Wade, Bernard Robaire, Barbara F Hales

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology of reproduction, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Exposure to brominated flame retardantsFrontiers in endocrinology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Update of the risk assessment of hexabromocyclododecanes (HBCDDs) in food.EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2021
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. In Utero and Lactational Exposure to Flame Retardants Disrupts Rat Ovarian Follicular Development and Advances Puberty.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Environmental Chemicals and Aging.Current environmental health reports · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pavine L C LefèvreDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Robert G BergerDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sheila R ErnestDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Dean W GaertnerFood Research Division, Bureau of Chemical Safety, Health Products and Food Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Dorothea F K RawnFood Research Division, Bureau of Chemical Safety, Health Products and Food Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Michael G WadeEnvironmental Health Science and Research Bureau, Radiation and Research Directorate, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Bernard RobaireFood Research Division, Bureau of Chemical Safety, Health Products and Food Branch, Health Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Barbara F HalesDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada barbara.hales@mcgill.ca.
McGill University · CAHealth Canada · CA

Funding

PROJECT 3 - Steroid-Metabolic Interactions In the Control of GnRH NeuronsU54HD028934 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI MARSHALL, JOHN C · 1998 to 2013
$16.5M
Canadian Institutes of Health ResearchNICHD NIH HHS U54 HD028934NICHD NIH HHS U54-HD28934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brominated flame retardants (BFRs) are incorporated into various consumer products to prevent flame propagation. These compounds leach into the domestic environment, resulting in chronic exposure and contamination. Pregnancy failure is associated with high levels of BFRs in human follicular fluid, raising serious questions regarding their impact on female reproductive health. The goal of this study is to elucidate the effects of an environmentally relevant BFR mixture on female rat ovarian functions (i.e., folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis). A BFR dietary mixture formulated to mimic the relative BFR congener levels in North American house dust was administered to adult female Sprague-Dawley rats from 2 to 3 wk before mating until Gestational Day 20; these diets were designed to deliver nominal doses of 0, 0.06, 20, or 60 mg/kg/day of the BFR mixture. Exposure to BFRs triggered an approximately 50% increase in the numbers of preantral and antral follicles and an enlargement of the antral follicles in the ovaries of the dams. A significant reduction in the expression of catalase, an antioxidant enzyme, and downregulation of the expression of insulin-like factor 3 (Insl3) and 17alpha-hydroxylase (Cyp17a1) were observed in the ovary. In addition, BFR exposure affected steroidogenesis; we observed a significant decrease in circulating 17-hydroxypregnenolone and an increase in testosterone concentrations in BFR-exposed dams. Thus, BFRs target ovarian function in the rat, adversely affecting both folliculogenesis and steroidogenesis.

Indexed as

17-alpha-HydroxypregnenoloneAnimalsCatalaseDose-Response Relationship, DrugDustEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleFlame RetardantsHydrocarbons, BrominatedInsulinOvarian FollicleOvaryPregnancyProteinsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawley17-alpha-HydroxypregnenoloneCatalaseCYP17A1 protein, ratDustEnvironmental PollutantsFlame RetardantsHydrocarbons, BrominatedInsulinLeydig insulin-like proteinProteinsSteroid 17-alpha-HydroxylaseSteroidsTestosteroneandrogensbrominated flame retardantscatalaseendocrine disruptersfolliculogenesisHBCDDinsulin-like factor 3ovaryoxidative stressPBDEsteroidogenesistoxicology

Identifiers

PMID26607716
PMCPMC4809562
OpenAlexW2225083764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.