Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26607661›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

SLCO1B1 Variants and Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (Enalapril)-Induced Cough: a Pharmacogenetic Study.

Jian-Quan Luo, Fa-Zhong He, Zhen-Min Wang, Ning-Ling Sun, Lu-Yan Wang, Gen-Fu Tang, Mou-Ze Liu, Qing Li, Xiao-Ping Chen, Zhao-Qian Liu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2021
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  9. Cardiovascular Pharmacogenomics: Does It Matter If You're Black or White?Annual review of pharmacology and toxicology · 2019
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  10. Hypertension genomics and cardiovascular prevention.Annals of translational medicine · 2018
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  11. Article
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  13. Herbal Medicines for Treating Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jian-Quan LuoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008; P. R. China.
Fa-Zhong HeDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008; P. R. China.
Zhen-Min WangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008; P. R. China.
Ning-Ling SunDepartment of Cardiology, People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100044, P. R. China.
Lu-Yan WangDepartment of Cardiology, People's Hospital, Peking University, Beijing 100044, P. R. China.
Gen-Fu TangSchool of Health Administration, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, PR China.
Mou-Ze LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008; P. R. China.
Qing LiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008; P. R. China.
Xiao-Ping ChenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008; P. R. China.
Zhao-Qian LiuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008; P. R. China.
Hong-Hao ZhouDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008; P. R. China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410008; P. R. China.
Central South University · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CNAnhui Medical University · CNPeking University · CNPeking University People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical observations suggest that incidence of cough in Chinese taking angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors is much higher than other racial groups. Cough is the most common adverse reaction of enalapril. We investigate whether SLCO1B1 genetic polymorphisms, previously reported to be important determinants of inter-individual variability in enalapril pharmacokinetics, are associated with the enalapril-induced cough. A cohort of 450 patients with essential hypertension taking 10 mg enalapril maleate were genotyped for the functional SLCO1B1 variants, 388A > G (Asn130Asp, rs2306283) and 521T > C (Val174Ala, rs4149056). The primary endpoint was cough, which was recorded when participants were bothered by cough and respiratory symptoms during enalapril treatment without an identifiable cause. SLCO1B1 521C allele conferred a 2-fold relative risk of enalapril-induced cough (95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.34-3.04, P = 6.2 × 10(-4)), and haplotype analysis suggested the relative risk of cough was 6.94-fold (95% CI = 1.30-37.07, P = 0.020) in SLCO1B1*15/*15 carriers. Furthermore, there was strong evidence for a gene-dose effect (percent with cough in those with 0, 1, or 2 copy of the 521C allele: 28.2%, 42.5%, and 71.4%, trend P = 6.6 × 10(-4)). Our study highlights, for the first time, SLCO1B1 variants are strongly associated with an increased risk of enalapril-induced cough. The findings will be useful to provide pharmacogenetic markers for enalapril treatment.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsCoughEnalaprilFemaleGene DosageHaplotypesHumansLinkage DisequilibriumLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1MaleMiddle AgedOrganic Anion TransportersPharmacogeneticsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsEnalaprilLiver-Specific Organic Anion Transporter 1Organic Anion TransportersSLCO1B1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26607661
PMCPMC4660479
OpenAlexW2184303636

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.