Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26607597›Full record

ArticleExperimental hematology2016

Deletion of Rb1 induces both hyperproliferation and cell death in murine germinal center B cells.

Zhiwen He, Julie O'Neal, William C Wilson, Nitin Mahajan, Jun Luo, Yinan Wang, Mack Y Su, Lan Lu, James B Skeath, Deepta Bhattacharya and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental hematology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The significance ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Relevance of pRB Loss in Human Malignancies.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Chronic intermittent hypoxia enhances disease progression in myeloma-resistant mice.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Sabotaging of the oxidative stress response by an oncogenic noncoding RNA.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiwen HeDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Julie O'NealDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
William C WilsonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Nitin MahajanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Jun LuoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Yinan WangDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Mack Y SuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Lan LuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
James B SkeathDepartment of Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Deepta BhattacharyaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.
Michael H TomassonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO. Electronic address: tomasson@dom.wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
THE ROLE OF ADAMTS-A IN REGULATING CNS STRUCTURE AND RESTRICTING CELL MIGRATIONR01NS036570 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI SKEATH, JAMES BENJAMIN · 1997 to 2021
$6.4M
MOLECULAR ONCOLOGY TRAINING GRANTT32CA113275 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Matthew J Walter · 2006 to 2026
$5.7M
MOLECULAR TARGETS OF TRANSLOCATION T(4;14) IN MULTIPLE MYELOMA PATHOGENESISR01CA175349 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TOMASSON, MICHAEL H · 2014 to 2018
$1.6M
ENVIRONMENT & GENETICS OF MONOCLONAL GAMMOPATHY OF UNCERTAIN SIGNIFICANCE (MGUS)R21AG040777 · NIA · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI TOMASSON, MICHAEL H · 2011 to 2012
$363k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA175349NCI NIH HHS T32 CA113275NIA NIH HHS R21 AG040777NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS036570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The retinoblastoma gene (RB1) has been implicated as a tumor suppressor in multiple myeloma (MM), yet its role remains unclear because in the majority of cases with 13q14 deletions, un-mutated RB1 remains expressed from the retained allele. To explore the role of Rb1 in MM, we examined the functional consequences of single- and double-copy Rb1 loss in germinal center B cells, the cells of origin of MM. We generated mice without Rb1 function in germinal center B cells by crossing Rb1(Flox/Flox) with C-γ-1-Cre (Cγ1) mice expressing the Cre recombinase in class-switched B cells in a p107(-/-) background to prevent p107 from compensating for Rb1 loss (Cγ1-Rb1(F/F)-p107(-/-)). All mice developed normally, but B cells with two copies of Rb1 deleted (Cγ1-Rb1(F/F)-p107(-/-)) exhibited increased proliferation and cell death compared with Cγ1-Rb1(+/+)-p107(-/-) controls ex vivo. In vivo, Cγ1-Rb1(F/F)-p107(-/-) mice had a lower percentage of splenic B220+ cells and reduced numbers of bone marrow antigen-specific secreting cells compared with control mice. Our data indicate that Rb1 loss induces both cell proliferation and death in germinal center B cells. Because no B-cell malignancies developed after 1 year of observation, our data also suggest that Rb1 loss is not sufficient to transform post-germinal center B cells and that additional, specific mutations are likely required to cooperate with Rb1 loss to induce malignant transformation.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationMutationAnimalsB-LymphocytesCell DeathCell Transformation, NeoplasticGerminal CenterMiceMice, KnockoutRetinoblastoma ProteinRetinoblastoma Protein

Identifiers

PMID26607597
PMCPMC4789175
OpenAlexW2234690416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.