Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26607251›Full record

ArticleBrain research2016

BDNF levels are increased by aminoindan and rasagiline in a double lesion model of Parkinson׳s disease.

Aurélie Ledreux, Heather A Boger, Vanessa K Hinson, Kelsey Cantwell, Ann-Charlotte Granholm

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Brain research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors in Toxic Models of Parkinsonism.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. 6-Hydroxydopamine: a far from simple neurotoxin.Journal of neural transmission (Vienna, Austria : 1996) · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Aurélie LedreuxDepartment of Neurosciences and the Center on Aging, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Heather A BogerDepartment of Neurosciences and the Center on Aging, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Vanessa K HinsonDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA; Neurology Service, Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center, Charleston, SC, USA.
Kelsey CantwellPsychology and Program in Neuroscience, College of Charleston, Charleston, SC, USA.
Ann-Charlotte GranholmDepartment of Neurosciences and the Center on Aging, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA. Electronic address: granholm@musc.edu.
Medical University of South Carolina · USCollege of Charleston · USRalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center · US

Funding

STATISTICAL COREP01AG004418 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI BICKFORD, PAULA C · 1985 to 2010
$11.6M
NEUROINFLAMMATION AND THE AGED DOPINERGIC SYSTEMP01AG023630 · NIA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI GRANHOLM-BENTLEY, ANN-CHARLOTTE ESTHER · 2005 to 2011
$5.3M
MECHANISMS OF NGF-INDUCED COGNITIVE IMPROVEMENT IN AGINGR01AG010755 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GRANHOLM-BENTLEY, ANN-CHARLOTTE ESTHER · 1991 to 2007
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG004418NIA NIH HHS P01 AG023630NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010755
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The anti-Parkinsonian drug rasagiline is a selective, irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase and is used in the treatment of Parkinson׳s disease (PD). Its postulated neuroprotective effects may be attributed to MAO inhibition, or to its propargylamine moiety. The major metabolite of rasagiline, aminoindan, has shown promising neuroprotective properties in vitro but there is a paucity of studies investigating in vivo effects of this compound. Therefore, we examined neuroprotective effects of rasagiline and its metabolite aminoindan in a double lesion model of PD. Male Fisher 344 rats received i.p. injections of the noradrenergic neurotoxin DSP-4 and intra-striatal stereotaxic microinjections of the dopamine neurotoxin 6-OHDA. Saline, rasagiline or aminoindan (3mg/kg/day s.c.) were delivered via Alzet minipumps for 4 weeks. Rats were then tested for spontaneous locomotion and a novel object recognition task. Following behavioral testing, brain tissue was processed for ELISA measurements of growth factors and immunohistochemistry. Double-lesioned rats treated with rasagiline or aminoindan had reduced behavioral deficits, both in motor and cognitive tasks compared to saline-treated double-lesioned rats. BDNF levels were significantly increased in the hippocampus and striatum of the rasagiline- and aminoindan-lesioned groups compared to the saline-treated lesioned group. Double-lesioned rats treated with rasagiline or aminoindan exhibited a sparing in the mitochondrial marker Hsp60, suggesting mitochondrial involvement in neuroprotection. Tyrosine hydroxylase (TH) immunohistochemistry revealed a sparing of TH-immunoreactive terminals in double-lesioned rats treated with rasagiline or aminoindan in the striatum, hippocampus, and substantia nigra. These data provide evidence of neuroprotection by aminoindan and rasagiline via their ability to enhance BDNF levels.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AnimalBenzylaminesBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorChaperonin 60CognitionDisease Models, AnimalDopamineIndansLocomotionMaleMonoamine OxidaseMonoamine Oxidase InhibitorsNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsBenzylaminesBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorChaperonin 60DopamineDSP 4IndansMonoamine OxidaseMonoamine Oxidase InhibitorsNeuroprotective AgentsNorepinephrinerasagilineCognitionDopamineMonoamine oxidase inhibitorsNeuroprotectionNorepinephrineParkinson׳s disease

Identifiers

PMID26607251
PMCPMC11354023
OpenAlexW2178722940

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.