Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26607223›Full record

ArticleLab on a chip2016

The impact of sphingosine kinase inhibitor-loaded nanoparticles on bioelectrical and biomechanical properties of cancer cells.

Hesam Babahosseini, Vaishnavi Srinivasaraghavan, Zongmin Zhao, Frank Gillam, Elizabeth Childress, Jeannine S Strobl, Webster L Santos, Chenming Zhang, Masoud Agah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lab on a chip, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hesam BabahosseiniDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Vaishnavi Srinivasaraghavan
Zongmin Zhao
Frank Gillam
Elizabeth Childress
Jeannine S Strobl
Webster L Santos
Chenming Zhang
Masoud Agah

Funding

Novel Nanovaccines Against Nicotine AddictionU01DA036850 · NIDA · VIRGINIA POLYTECHNIC INST AND ST UNIV · PI ZHANG, CHENMING M · 2014 to 2016
$2.3M
NIDA NIH HHS U01 DA036850NIDA NIH HHS U01DA036850
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer progression and physiological changes within the cells are accompanied by alterations in the biophysical properties. Therefore, the cell biophysical properties can serve as promising markers for cancer detection and physiological activities. To aid in the investigation of the biophysical markers of cells, a microfluidic chip has been developed which consists of a constriction channel and embedded microelectrodes. Single-cell impedance magnitudes at four frequencies and entry and travel times are measured simultaneously during their transit through the constriction channel. This microchip provides a high-throughput, label-free, automated assay to identify biophysical signatures of malignant cells and monitor the therapeutic efficacy of drugs. Here, we monitored the dynamic cellular biophysical properties in response to sphingosine kinase inhibitors (SphKIs), and compared the effectiveness of drug delivery using poly lactic-co-glycolic acid (PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) loaded with SphKIs versus conventional delivery. Cells treated with SphKIs showed significantly higher impedance magnitudes at all four frequencies. The bioelectrical parameters extracted using a model also revealed that the highly aggressive breast cells treated with SphKIs shifted electrically towards that of a less malignant phenotype; SphKI-treated cells exhibited an increase in cell-channel interface resistance and a significant decrease in specific membrane capacitance. Furthermore, SphKI-treated cells became slightly more deformable as measured by a decrease in their channel entry and travel times. We observed no significant difference in the bioelectrical changes produced by SphKI delivered conventionally or with NPs. However, NPs-packaged delivery of SphKI decreased the cell deformability. In summary, this study showed that while the bioelectrical properties of the cells were dominantly affected by SphKIs, the biomechanical properties were mainly changed by the NPs.

Indexed as

Electric CapacitanceAntineoplastic AgentsBiomechanical PhenomenaBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionDrug Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansLactic AcidMicrofluidic Analytical TechniquesMolecular StructureNanoparticlesPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Polyglycolic AcidAntineoplastic AgentsLactic AcidPhosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)Polyglycolic AcidPolylactic Acid-Polyglycolic Acid CopolymerProtein Kinase InhibitorsSphingosine Kinase

Identifiers

PMID26607223
PMCPMC4756608

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.