Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26607191›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2015

The unexpected finding of a splenic infarction in a patient with infectious mononucleosis due to Epstein-Barr virus.

Catarina Machado, Joana Melo Salgado, Leonor Monjardino

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Splenic infarct in a patient with Infectious Mononucleosis: a rare presentation.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Catarina MachadoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital de Santo Espírito da Ilha Terceira, Angra do Heroísmo, Portugal.
Joana Melo SalgadoUnidade de Saúde da Ilha Terceira-Centro de Saúde de Angra do Heroísmo, Angra do Heroísmo, Portugal.
Leonor MonjardinoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hospital de Santo Espírito da Ilha Terceira, Angra do Heroísmo, Portugal.
Hospital de Santo Espirito de Angra do Heroísmo · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The authors present a case of a 24-year-old man with infectious mononucleosis (IM) due to Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Among his symptoms, he reported abdominal pain in the upper left quadrant. An abdominal ultrasound and CT revealed an extensive splenic infarction. During the acute stage of this disease, the thrombophilic screening revealed reduced free protein S and elevated factor VIII, with normalisation on re-evaluation 6 weeks later. Splenic infarction is a very rare complication of IM due to EBV but should be considered in patients presenting abdominal pain. A hypercoagulability state should be investigated. To our knowledge, this is the first described case of a splenic infarction in a patient with IM due to EBV associated with a transient reduction of protein S and elevation of factor VIII. Thus, this work promotes the importance of including these factors in the thrombophilic screening conducted during the investigation of similar cases.

Indexed as

Herpesvirus 4, HumanAbdominal PainFactor VIIIHumansInfectious MononucleosisMaleProtein SSplenic InfarctionYoung AdultFactor VIIIProtein S

Identifiers

PMID26607191
PMCPMC4680556
OpenAlexW2319299314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.