Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26606997›Full record

ArticleNeuron2015

A Comprehensive Optogenetic Pharmacology Toolkit for In Vivo Control of GABA(A) Receptors and Synaptic Inhibition.

Wan-Chen Lin, Ming-Chi Tsai, Christopher M Davenport, Caleb M Smith, Julia Veit, Neil M Wilson, Hillel Adesnik, Richard H Kramer

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Light-Activated Agonist-Potentiator of GABAJournal of the American Chemical Society · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Modulation of α1β3γ2 GABAProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Photopotentiation of the GABAProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wan-Chen LinDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Ming-Chi TsaiDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Christopher M DavenportDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Caleb M SmithDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Julia VeitDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Neil M WilsonDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Hillel AdesnikDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Richard H KramerDepartment of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA; Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA. Electronic address: rhkramer@berkeley.edu.
University of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

NDC for the Optical Control of Biological FunctionPN2EY018241 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ISACOFF, EHUD · 2006 to 2015
$37.5M
UC Berkeley Vision Science COREP30EY003176 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RICHARD H KRAMER · 1985 to 2026
$16.4M
Excitation and Inhibition in Neural Circuits of the Visual CortexR01EY023756 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI Hillel Adesnik · 2013 to 2026
$6.1M
Photoswitchable channel blockers for treatment of blindnessR24EY023937 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI VAN GELDER, RUSSELL N. · 2014 to 2018
$6.1M
Understanding how photoswitches restore visual function in blindnessR01EY024334 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KRAMER, RICHARD H · 2015 to 2024
$4.4M
Optical Control of Synaptic Transmission for in Vivo Analysis of Brain Circuits and BehaviorU01NS090527 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI ISACOFF, EHUD, KRAMER, RICHARD H · 2014 to 2016
$2.4M
A universal photoswitch system for optical control of neuronal receptorsR01MH088484 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI KRAMER, RICHARD H · 2009 to 2012
$1.2M
NEI NIH HHS 1R01EY023756-01NEI NIH HHS P30 EY003176NEI NIH HHS PN2 EY018241NEI NIH HHS R01 EY023756NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024334NEI NIH HHS R24 EY023937NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH088484NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS090527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exogenously expressed opsins are valuable tools for optogenetic control of neurons in circuits. A deeper understanding of neural function can be gained by bringing control to endogenous neurotransmitter receptors that mediate synaptic transmission. Here we introduce a comprehensive optogenetic toolkit for controlling GABA(A) receptor-mediated inhibition in the brain. We developed a series of photoswitch ligands and the complementary genetically modified GABA(A) receptor subunits. By conjugating the two components, we generated light-sensitive versions of the entire GABA(A) receptor family. We validated these light-sensitive receptors for applications across a broad range of spatial scales, from subcellular receptor mapping to in vivo photo-control of visual responses in the cerebral cortex. Finally, we generated a knockin mouse in which the "photoswitch-ready" version of a GABA(A) receptor subunit genomically replaces its wild-type counterpart, ensuring normal receptor expression. This optogenetic pharmacology toolkit allows scalable interrogation of endogenous GABA(A) receptor function with high spatial, temporal, and biochemical precision.

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesBrainCells, Culturedgamma-Aminobutyric AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHumansIn Vitro TechniquesMice, KnockoutMutationNeural InhibitionOptogeneticsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPhosphinesPhotic StimulationReceptors, GABA-Aenhanced green fluorescent proteingamma-Aminobutyric AcidGreen Fluorescent ProteinsPhosphinesReceptors, GABA-ASynapsinstris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine

Identifiers

PMID26606997
PMCPMC4775236
OpenAlexW2178407419

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.