Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26606248›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Human GAPDH Is a Target of Aspirin's Primary Metabolite Salicylic Acid and Its Derivatives.

Hyong Woo Choi, Miaoying Tian, Murli Manohar, Maged M Harraz, Sang-Wook Park, Frank C Schroeder, Solomon H Snyder, Daniel F Klessig

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
7.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Natural Salicylates and Their Roles in Human Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Deciphering the Binding of Salicylic Acid toInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hyong Woo ChoiBoyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Cornell University, 533 Tower Road, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States of America.
Miaoying TianBoyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Cornell University, 533 Tower Road, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States of America.
Murli ManoharBoyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Cornell University, 533 Tower Road, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States of America.
Maged M HarrazThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States of America.
Sang-Wook ParkBoyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Cornell University, 533 Tower Road, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States of America.
Frank C SchroederBoyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Cornell University, 533 Tower Road, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States of America.
Solomon H SnyderThe Solomon H. Snyder Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, United States of America.
Daniel F KlessigBoyce Thompson Institute for Plant Research, Cornell University, 533 Tower Road, Ithaca, New York, 14853, United States of America.
Cornell University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

NEUROCHEMICAL ACTIONS OF PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGSR37MH018501 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, SOLOMON H. · 1990 to 2009
$11.5M
NEUROCHEMICAL ACTIONS OF PSYCHOTROPIC DRUGSR01MH018501 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SNYDER, SOLOMON H. · 1985 to 2019
$10.8M
NIMH NIH HHS MH18501NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH018501NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH018501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plant hormone salicylic acid (SA) controls several physiological processes and is a key regulator of multiple levels of plant immunity. To decipher the mechanisms through which SA's multiple physiological effects are mediated, particularly in immunity, two high-throughput screens were developed to identify SA-binding proteins (SABPs). Glyceraldehyde 3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (GAPDH) from plants (Arabidopsis thaliana) was identified in these screens. Similar screens and subsequent analyses using SA analogs, in conjunction with either a photoaffinity labeling technique or surface plasmon resonance-based technology, established that human GAPDH (HsGAPDH) also binds SA. In addition to its central role in glycolysis, HsGAPDH participates in several pathological processes, including viral replication and neuronal cell death. The anti-Parkinson's drug deprenyl has been shown to suppress nuclear translocation of HsGAPDH, an early step in cell death and the resulting cell death induced by the DNA alkylating agent N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine. Here, we demonstrate that SA, which is the primary metabolite of aspirin (acetyl SA) and is likely responsible for many of its pharmacological effects, also suppresses nuclear translocation of HsGAPDH and cell death. Analysis of two synthetic SA derivatives and two classes of compounds from the Chinese medicinal herb Glycyrrhiza foetida (licorice), glycyrrhizin and the SA-derivatives amorfrutins, revealed that they not only appear to bind HsGAPDH more tightly than SA, but also exhibit a greater ability to suppress translocation of HsGAPDH to the nucleus and cell death.

Indexed as

AspirinCell DeathCell LineCell NucleusGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating)HumansMolecular StructureProtein BindingProtein TransportSalicylic AcidAspirinGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (Phosphorylating)Salicylic Acid

Identifiers

PMID26606248
PMCPMC4659538
OpenAlexW2178206631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.