Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26605245›Full record

ArticleAdvanced biomedical research2015

Tumor necrosis factor-α inhibits effects of aryl hydrocarbon receptor ligands on cell death in human lymphocytes.

Mahdi Ghatrehsamani, Masoud Soleimani, Behjat A Moayedi Esfahani, Hedayatollah Shirzad, Mazdak G Hakemi, Majid Mossahebimohammadi, Nahid Eskandari, Minoo Adib

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced biomedical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mahdi GhatrehsamaniDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran ; Department of Stem Cell Biology, Stem Cell Technology Research Center, Tehran, Iran.
Masoud SoleimaniDepartment of Hematology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Behjat A Moayedi EsfahaniDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Hedayatollah ShirzadCellular and Molecular Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran.
Mazdak G HakemiDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Majid MossahebimohammadiDepartment of Stem Cell Biology, Stem Cell Technology Research Center, Tehran, Iran ; Department of Hematology, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
Nahid EskandariDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Minoo AdibDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IRStem Cell Technology Research Center · IRShahrekord University of Medical Sciences · IRTarbiat Modares University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundActivation of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) leads to diverse outcome in various kinds of cells. AhR activation may induce apoptosis or prevent of apoptosis and cell death. Recent studies suggest that apoptosis effects of AhR can be modulated by inflammatory cytokine like tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α). In this study, we try to investigate the possible interaction of TNF-α with the 2, 3, 7, 8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD), a ligand of AhR, on peripheral lymphocytes. MATERIALS AND

methodsHuman peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were isolated from peripheral blood by discontinuous density gradient centrifugation on ficoll. Isolated PBMCs were divided into four groups: Control group, TNF-α administered group, TCDD administered group, co-administered group with TCDD and TNF-α. Cells were maintained for a week in lymphocyte culture condition. Then, TNF-α was added to group 2 and 4. Finally, apoptosis and necrosis were analyzed in all samples using flowcytometry.

resultIn group 4, the mean percent of necrosis and apoptosis in TCDD treatment groups was significantly larger than other groups; (P < 0.05). Furthermore, there was no significant difference between the mean percent of cell death in TNF-α administered group and TCDD administered group (P > 0.05). However, the mean percent of cell death in co-administered group with TCDD and TNF-α was significantly lower than other groups; (P < 0.05).

conclusionTNF-α could significantly inhibit effects of TCDD on lymphocytes apoptosis. Combination effects of TNF-α and TCDD on lymphocyte increase cell survival.

Indexed as

Apoptosisaryl hydrocarbon receptortetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxintumor necrosis factor alpha

Identifiers

PMID26605245
PMCPMC4627181
OpenAlexW2132714728

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.