Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26604149›Full record

ArticleHuman molecular genetics2016

Sarcolemmal targeting of nNOSμ improves contractile function of mdx muscle.

Daniela L Rebolledo, Min Jeong Kim, Nicholas P Whitehead, Marvin E Adams, Stanley C Froehner

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human molecular genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Pathophysiology and Management of Fatigue in Neuromuscular Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  20. Non-Glycanated Biglycan and LTBP4: Leveraging the extracellular matrix for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy therapeutics.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Daniela L RebolledoDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7290, USA and Departamento de Biología Celular y Molecular, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago 8331150, Chile.
Min Jeong KimDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7290, USA and.
Nicholas P WhiteheadDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7290, USA and.
Marvin E AdamsDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7290, USA and.
Stanley C FroehnerDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195-7290, USA and froehner@uw.edu.
University of Washington · US

Funding

CARDIOVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007828 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Francis Kim, Farid Moussavi-Harami · 1997 to 2026
$10.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007828NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL007828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) is a key regulator of skeletal muscle function and metabolism, including vasoregulation, mitochondrial function, glucose uptake, fatigue and excitation-contraction coupling. The main generator of NO in skeletal muscle is the muscle-specific form of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOSμ) produced by the NOS1 gene. Skeletal muscle nNOSμ is predominantly localized at the sarcolemma by interaction with the dystrophin protein complex (DPC). In Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), loss of dystrophin leads to the mislocalization of nNOSμ from the sarcolemma to the cytosol. This perturbation has been shown to impair contractile function and cause muscle fatigue in dystrophic (mdx) mice. Here, we investigated the effect of restoring sarcolemmal nNOSμ on muscle contractile function in mdx mice. To achieve this, we designed a modified form of nNOSμ (NOS-M) that is targeted to the sarcolemma by palmitoylation, even in the absence of the DPC. When expressed specifically in mdx skeletal muscle, NOS-M significantly attenuates force loss owing to damaging eccentric contractions and repetitive isometric contractions (fatigue), while also improving force recovery after fatigue. Expression of unmodified nNOSμ at similar levels does not lead to sarcolemmal association and fails to improve muscle function. Aside from the benefits of sarcolemmal-localized NO production, NOS-M also increased the surface membrane levels of utrophin and other DPC proteins, including β-dystroglycan, α-syntrophin and α-dystrobrevin in mdx muscle. These results suggest that the expression of NOS-M in skeletal muscle may be therapeutically beneficial in DMD and other muscle diseases characterized by the loss of nNOSμ from the sarcolemma.

Indexed as

Muscle ContractionAnimalsDystrophin-Associated ProteinsHumansMiceMice, Inbred mdxMice, TransgenicMuscle, SkeletalMuscular Dystrophy, DuchenneNitric Oxide Synthase Type ISarcolemmaUtrophinDystrophin-Associated ProteinsNitric Oxide Synthase Type INos1 protein, mouseUtrophin

Identifiers

PMID26604149
PMCPMC4690500
OpenAlexW2181769249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.