Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26603626›Full record

ArticleAnnals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine2016

Assessing the Quality of Goal Setting in Behavioural Support for Smoking Cessation and its Association with Outcomes.

Fabiana Lorencatto, Robert West, Carla Bruguera, Leonie S Brose, Susan Michie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  3. Behavior Change Techniques Used in Digital Behavior Change Interventions to Reduce Excessive Alcohol Consumption: A Meta-regression.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2018
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  19. Understanding Outcomes in Behavior Change Interventions to Prevent Pediatric Obesity: The Role of Dose and Behavior Change Techniques.Health education & behavior : the official publication of the Society for Public Health Education · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fabiana LorencattoSchool of Health Sciences, City University London, London, EC1V 0HB, UK. Fabiana.Lorencatto.2@city.ac.uk.
Robert WestDepartment of Epidemiology & Public Health, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Carla BrugueraDepartment of Epidemiology & Public Health, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.
Leonie S BroseNational Addictions Centre, UK Centre for Tobacco and Alcohol Studies, Institute of Psychiatry, King's College London, London, SE5 8BB, UK.
Susan MichieDepartment of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, WC1E 6BT, UK.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 14135Department of Health DOH T336/BSS/MMedical Research Council G0901474Medical Research Council MR/K023195/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmoking cessation behavioural support can be effective but practitioners differ markedly in effectiveness, possibly due to variation in the quality of delivery of key behaviour change techniques, such as goal setting (i.e. setting a quit date).

objectivesThis study aimed to (i) develop a reliable method for assessing the quality of practitioners' support in setting quit dates and (ii) assess whether quality predicts initiation of abstinence as a first step to quitting.

methodsA scale for scoring the quality of goal setting was developed from national guidance documents and applied to 85 transcribed behavioural support sessions. Inter-rater reliability was assessed. Associations between quality scores and quit attempts were assessed.

resultsThe 10-item scale produced had good inter-rater reliability (Kappa = 0.68). Higher quality goal setting was associated with increased self-reported quit attempts (p < .001; OR = 2.60, 95 % CI 1.54-4.40). The scale components 'set a clear quit date' (χ (2) (2, N = 85) = 22.3, p < .001) and 'within an appropriate timeframe' (χ (2) (2, N = 85) = 15.5, p < .001) were independently associated with quit attempts.

conclusionsIt is possible to reliably assess the quality of goal setting in smoking cessation behavioural support. Higher quality of goal setting is associated with greater likelihood of initiating quit attempts.

Indexed as

GoalsSocial SupportAdultBehavior TherapyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSmokingSmoking CessationBehavioural supportFidelityGoal settingQualitySmoking cessation

Identifiers

PMID26603626
PMCPMC4823339

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.